Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36726614›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Comparison of the risks of occupational diseases, avoidable hospitalization, and all-cause deaths between firefighters and non-firefighters: A cohort study using national health insurance claims data.

Woo-Ri Lee, Haejong Lee, Eun Woo Nam, Jin-Won Noh, Jin-Ha Yoon, Ki-Bong Yoo

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Woo-Ri LeeDivision of Cancer Control and Policy, National Cancer Control Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Republic of Korea.
Haejong LeeDivision of Health Administration, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju-si, Republic of Korea.
Eun Woo NamDivision of Health Administration, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju-si, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Won NohDivision of Health Administration, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju-si, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Ha YoonDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Institute of Occupational Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ki-Bong YooDivision of Health Administration, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju-si, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: National Health Insurance claims data were used to compare the incidence of occupational diseases, avoidable hospitalization, and all-cause death standardized incidence ratio and hazard ratio between firefighters and non-firefighters. Methods: The observation period of the study was from 2006 to 2015 and a control group (general workers and national and regional government officers/public educational officers) and a firefighter group was established. The dependent variables were occupational diseases, avoidable hospitalization (AH), and all-cause death. The analysis was conducted in three stages. First, the standardized incidence ratios were calculated using the indirect standardization method to compare the prevalence of the disease between the groups (firefighter and non-firefighter groups). Second, propensity score matching was performed for each disease in the control group. Third, the Cox proportional hazards model was applied by matching the participants. Results: The standardized incidence ratio and Cox regression analyses revealed higher rates of noise-induced hearing loss, ischemic heart disease, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cancer, back pain, admission due to injury, mental illness, depression, and AH for firefighters than general workers. Similarly, the rates of noise-induced hearing loss, ischemic heart disease, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, back pain, admission due to injury, mental illness, depression, and AH were higher in the firefighter group than in the national and regional government officer/public educational officer group. Conclusions: The standardized incidence ratios and hazard ratios for most diseases were high for firefighters. Therefore, besides the prevention and management of diseases from a preventive medical perspective, management programs, including social support and social prescriptions in the health aspect, are needed.

Indexed as

AsthmaHearing Loss, Noise-InducedMyocardial IschemiaOccupational DiseasesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveCohort StudiesHospitalizationHumansNational Health Programsambulatory care sensitivity conditionaverage treatment effect on the treated (ATT)avoidable hospitalizationCox proportional hazard modelfirefighterNHI cohort dataoccupational diseasespropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID36726614
PMCPMC9884821

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.