Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36726280›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary science2023

Expression of FMD virus-like particles in yeast

Jianhui Zhang, Jun Ge, Juyin Li, Jianqiang Li, Yong Zhang, Yinghui Shi, Jiaojiao Sun, Qiongjin Wang, Xiaobo Zhang, Xingxu Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jianhui ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3291-2939
Jun GeGrand Theravac Life Sciences (Nanjing) Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8315-5144
Juyin LiJiangsu Argi-animal Husbandry Vocational College, Taizhou 225300, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7848-4282
Jianqiang LiGrand Theravac Life Sciences (Nanjing) Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2555-083X
Yong ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2214-3825
Yinghui ShiGrand Theravac Life Sciences (Nanjing) Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3050-6005
Jiaojiao SunGrand Theravac Life Sciences (Nanjing) Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4723-4213
Qiongjin WangGrand Theravac Life Sciences (Nanjing) Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9650-6000
Xiaobo ZhangDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-2609
Xingxu ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China. zhaoxx@gsau.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2357-6139

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInactivated vaccines are limited in preventing foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) due to safety problems. Recombinant virus-like particles (VLPs) are an excellent candidate for a novel vaccine for preventing FMD, given that VLPs have similar immunogenicity as natural viruses and are replication- and infection-incompetent.

objectivesThe 3C protease and P1 polyprotein of type O FMD virus (FDMV) was expressed in yeast

methodsBALB/c mice were immunized with recombinant purified VLPs using CpG oligodeoxynucleotide and aluminum hydroxide gel as an adjuvant. Cytokines and lymphocytes from serum and spleen were analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, enzyme-linked immunospot assay, and flow cytometry.

resultsThe VLPs of FMD were purified successfully from yeast protein with a diameter of approximately 25 nm. The immunization of mice showed that animals produced high levels of FMDV antibodies and a higher level of antibodies for a longer time. In addition, higher levels of interferon-γ and CD4

conclusionsThe expression of VLPs of FMD in

Indexed as

Foot-and-Mouth DiseaseFoot-and-Mouth Disease VirusVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleViral VaccinesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAluminumAnimalsAntibodies, ViralMiceSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomycetalesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAluminumAntibodies, ViralVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleViral Vaccinesfood-and-mouth diseaseimmunogenicityvirus-like particlesYeast

Identifiers

PMID36726280
PMCPMC9899949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.