Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36726014›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antibiotics2023

Impact of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) on antimicrobial activity of new β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations and on virulence of Escherichia coli isolates.

Ashraf A Kadry, May A El-Antrawy, Amira M El-Ganiny

Open access · hybridFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antibiotics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Veterinary world · 2026
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  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashraf A KadryMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.
May A El-AntrawyMicrobiology and Biotechnology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa, 11152, Egypt. mayantrawy92@gmail.com.
Amira M El-GaninyMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.
Zagazig University · EGDelta University for Science and Technology · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a healthy gut microbiota, short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are produced. The antibacterial action of SCFAs against intestinal pathogens makes them useful for ensuring the safety of food and human health. In this study, we aimed to assess the in vitro inhibitory activity of SCFAs, and to report, for the first time, their impact on the activity of new β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations. The minimum inhibitory concentrations of acetic, propionic, and butyric acids were determined against E. coli clinical isolates recovered from gastrointestinal infections. Cefoperazone/sulbactam, ceftazidime/avibactam and cefepime/enmetazobactam are new β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations that were studied for their combined therapeutic effects. Also, the effects of pH and concentration of SCFAs were evaluated on in vitro bacterial growth and expression of genes encoding for motility, adhesion, invasion, and biofilm formation. SCFAs were tested at concentrations of 12 mM at pH 7.4 (ileum-conditions), in addition to 60 mM and 123 mM, at pH 6.5 (colon-conditions). The tested SCFAs showed the same MIC (3750 μg ml

Indexed as

beta-Lactamase InhibitorsEscherichia coliAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzabicyclo Compoundsbeta-LactamasesCefepimeCefoperazoneCeftazidimeDrug CombinationsFatty Acids, VolatileHumansLactamsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSulbactamTriazolesVirulenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzabicyclo Compoundsbeta-Lactamase Inhibitorsbeta-LactamasesCefepimecefepime, enmetazobactam drug combinationCefoperazonecefoperazone, sulbactam drug combinationCeftazidimeDrug CombinationsFatty Acids, VolatileLactamsSulbactamTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID36726014
PMCPMC10040337
OpenAlexW4318828723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read85
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.