Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36724750›Full record

SynthesisGynecologic and obstetric investigation2023

Impact of Hysterotomy Closure Technique on Subsequent Cesarean Scar Defects Formation: A Systematic Review.

Fortunato Genovese, Antonio Schiattarella, Gisella D'Urso, Salvatore Giovanni Vitale, Jose Carugno, Giovanna Verzì, Valentina D'Urso, Elisa Iacono, Stefano Siringo, Vito Leanza and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Isthmocele and Infertility.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fortunato GenoveseDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Obstetric and Gynecologic Pathology, San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Antonio SchiattarellaDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli,", Naples, Italy.
Gisella D'UrsoDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Obstetric and Gynecologic Pathology, San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Salvatore Giovanni VitaleObstetrics and Gynecology Unit, Department of General Surgery and Medical Surgical Specialties, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Jose CarugnoMinimally Invasive Gynecology Division, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Giovanna VerzìDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Obstetric and Gynecologic Pathology, San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Valentina D'UrsoDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Obstetric and Gynecologic Pathology, San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Elisa IaconoDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Obstetric and Gynecologic Pathology, San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Stefano SiringoDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Obstetric and Gynecologic Pathology, San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Vito LeanzaDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Obstetric and Gynecologic Pathology, San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Marco PalumboDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Obstetric and Gynecologic Pathology, San Marco Hospital, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe uterine caesarean scar defect, also known as uterine niche or isthmocele, is an irregularity in the anterior uterine wall at the site of a previous cesarean section scar. It is associated with obstetrical complications such as caesarean scar, ectopic pregnancy, uterine rupture, and the placenta accreta spectrum. Women with cesarean scar defects are frequently asymptomatic but may also experience abnormal vaginal bleeding, chronic pelvic pain, and infertility.

methodsThis systematic review aims to determine the best hysterotomy closure technique to prevent subsequent development of uterine scar defects. An electronic search in Medline, Embase, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, ClinicalTrials.gov was performed from January 2001 until December 2020 for studies evaluating hysterotomy closure techniques.

resultsOur systematic search strategy identified 1,781 titles. Six studies fulfilled inclusion criteria and were included in the final analysis. The results supported the superiority of the double-layer closure over the single-layer closure.

conclusionsHysterotomy closure with continuous running sutures in two layers represents a suitable option to prevent cesarean scar defect formation. Particularly, the first layer should include the decidua and the second layer should overlap the first.

Indexed as

CicatrixHysterotomyCesarean SectionFemaleHumansPregnancyUterusCesarean section scarDouble layer IsthmoceleSingle layerUterine closure technique

Identifiers

PMID36724750
OpenAlexW4318769559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.