Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36724254›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

CRISPR metabolic screen identifies ATM and KEAP1 as targetable genetic vulnerabilities in solid tumors.

Haojian Li, Yue Liu, Yunjie Xiao, Crystal N Wilson, Hui Jen Bai, Maxwell D Jones, Shihchun Wang, Jennie E DeVore, Esther Y Maier, Stephen T Durant and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Haojian LiDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Yue LiuDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.
Yunjie XiaoDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Crystal N WilsonDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.ORCID 0000-0002-4644-8703
Hui Jen BaiDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.ORCID 0000-0002-2721-7790
Maxwell D JonesDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.
Shihchun WangDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.
Jennie E DeVoreDrug Dynamics Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78723.
Esther Y MaierDrug Dynamics Institute, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78723.ORCID 0000-0002-6242-3389
Stephen T DurantEarly Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4209-7499
Myriem BoufraqechDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712.
Urbain WeyemiDevelopmental Therapeutics Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892.
The University of Texas at Austin · USNational Cancer Institute · USAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Dialogue between genomic instability and metabolism in diseasesZIABC012071 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WEYEMI, SOSSOU · 2022 to 2025
$5.3M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer treatments targeting DNA repair deficiencies often encounter drug resistance, possibly due to alternative metabolic pathways that counteract the most damaging effects. To identify such alternative pathways, we screened for metabolic pathways exhibiting synthetic lethality with inhibition of the DNA damage response kinase Ataxia-telangiectasia-mutated (ATM) using a metabolism-centered Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 library. Our data revealed Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1) as a key factor involved in desensitizing cancer cells to ATM inhibition both in vitro and in vivo. Cells depleted of KEAP1 exhibited an aberrant overexpression of the cystine transporter SLC7A11, robustly accumulated cystine inducing disulfide stress, and became hypersensitive to ATM inhibition. These hallmarks were reversed in a reducing cellular environment indicating that disulfide stress was a crucial factor. In The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) pan-cancer datasets, we found that ATM levels negatively correlated with KEAP1 levels across multiple solid malignancies. Together, our results unveil ATM and KEAP1 as new targetable vulnerabilities in solid tumors.

Indexed as

Ataxia TelangiectasiaLung NeoplasmsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCystineHumansKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NF-E2-Related Factor 2Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanCystineKEAP1 protein, humanKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NF-E2-Related Factor 2ATMDNA repairdrug resistanceKEAP1redox metabolism

Identifiers

PMID36724254
PMCPMC9963842
OpenAlexW4318765038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.