Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36724192›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Accuracy of the Sysmex UF-5000 analyzer for urinary tract infection screening and pathogen classification.

Hua Wang, Fei-Fei Han, Jian-Xun Wen, Zhi Yan, Yan-Qiu Han, Zhi-De Hu, Wen-Qi Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. [Evaluation of Sysmex UF-5000 flow cytometer flag BACT-info for Gram discrimination in urinary tract infection].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hua WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Fei-Fei HanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Jian-Xun WenDepartment of Medical Experiment Center, The School of Basic Medicine, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Zhi YanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Yan-Qiu HanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.
Zhi-De HuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3679-4992
Wen-Qi ZhengDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2970-3768
Inner Mongolia Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The screening performance of urine flow cytometry parameters (e.g., white blood cell and bacteria) for urinary tract infection (UTI) has been widely recognized. The majority of previous studies, however, investigated the screening performance of Sysmex UF-1000i urine flow cytometer. This study aimed to investigate the screening performance of Sysmex UF-5000 analyzer, a third-generation urinary flow cytometer, for UTI and its novel parameter named Gram flag for discriminating gram-positive and negative pathogens. Urine specimens sent to the clinical microbiology laboratory of our hospital for bacterial culture between September 13, 2021, and November 15, 2021, were prospectively and consecutively collected. The Sysmex UF-5000 analyzer was used to determine urine white blood cell (WBC) and bacteria simultaneously. A chemical strip was used to assess urine nitrate. UTI was defined as positive urine bacterial culture > 104 CFU /ml. The receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve, nomogram, decision tree, and decision curve were used to determine the screening performance of urine WBC, nitrate, and bacterial. A total of 246 UTIs and 425 non-UTIs were enrolled. The areas under the ROC curve (AUCs) for WBC and bacterial were 0.74 and 0.86, respectively. The decision curve showed that urine bacteria had a higher benefit than WBC. The nomogram indicated that urine bacterial had the largest effect on the probability of UTI. The sensitivity and specificity of the decision tree were 0.69 and 0.95, respectively. The flag of Gram-negative had a positive predictive value (PPV) of 0.93 in patients with urine bacteria > 1367 /μl. Therefore, we conclude that urine bacteria determined by the Sysmex UF-5000 had higher screening performance and greater benefit than WBC. The decision tree can be used to improve the screening performance of routine urinary parameters. The flag of Gram-negative is a reliable indicator to confirm gram-negative bacteria infection in UTI patients.

Indexed as

NitratesUrinary Tract InfectionsBacteriaFlow CytometryHumansLeukocytesSensitivity and SpecificityUrinalysisUrineNitrates

Identifiers

PMID36724192
PMCPMC9891513
OpenAlexW4318755849

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.