ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2023
PET-guided attention for prediction of microvascular invasion in preoperative hepatocellular carcinoma on PET/CT.
Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Computed tomography-based artificial intelligence for predicting preoperative microvascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.La Radiologia medica · 2026Pooled it
- Accuracy of Medical Image-Based Deep Learning for Detecting Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Pooled it
- Diagnostic performance of FDG PET/CT radiomics in predicting microvascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma compared to conventional metabolic parameters: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of nuclear medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Preoperative prediction of microvascular invasion and relapse-free survival in hepatocellular Carcinoma ≥3 cm using CT radiomics: Development and external validation.BMC medical imaging · 2025Article
- Chinese expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma with microvascular invasion (2024 edition).Hepatobiliary surgery and nutrition · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo achieve PET/CT-based preoperative prediction of microvascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma by combining the advantages of PET and CT.
methodsThis retrospective study included a total of 100 patients from two institutions who underwent PET/CT imaging. The above patients were divided into a training cohort (n = 70) and a validation cohort (n = 30). This study was based on PET/CT images to evaluate the possibility of microvascular invasion (MVI) of patients. In this study, we proposed a two-branch PET-guided attention network to predict MVI. The model used a two-branch network to extract image features from PET and CT, respectively. The PET-guided attention module aimed to enable the model to focus on the lesion region and reduce the disturbance of irrelevant and redundant information. Model performance was evaluated by the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.
resultsThe method outperformed the single-modality prediction model for preoperative hepatocyte microvascular invasion, achieving an AUC of 0.907. On the validation set, accuracy reached 0.846, precision reached 0.881, recall 0.793, and F1-score 0.835.
conclusionThe model exploits the particularities of the molecular metabolic function of PET and the anatomical structure of CT and can strongly improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis of MVI.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.