Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36723678›Full record

ArticleExpert review of anticancer therapy2023

A 24-month updated analysis of the comparative effectiveness of ZUMA-5 (axi-cel) vs. SCHOLAR-5 external control in relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma.

M Lia Palomba, Paola Ghione, Anik R Patel, Myrna Nahas, Sara Beygi, Anthony J Hatswell, Steve Kanters, Eve H Limbrick-Oldfield, Sally W Wade, Markqayne D Ray and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Expert review of anticancer therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03105336 (A Phase 2 Multicenter Study of Axicabtagene Ciloleucel in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03105336 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase 2 Multicenter Study of Axicabtagene Ciloleucel in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory Indolent Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (iNHL)

TypeinterventionalSponsorKite, A Gilead CompanyRan2017 to 2024Enrolled159ConditionsFollicular Lymphoma, Marginal Zone Lymphoma, Indolent Non-Hodgkin LymphomaArmsAxicabtagene ciloleucel, Cyclophosphamide, Fludarabine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. A Review of CAR T Cells and Adoptive T-Cell Therapies in Lymphoid and Solid Organ Malignancies.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

M Lia PalombaDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5099-9156
Paola GhioneDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Anik R PatelKite, A Gilead Company, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Myrna NahasKite, A Gilead Company, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Sara BeygiKite, A Gilead Company, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Anthony J HatswellDelta Hat, Nottingham, UK.
Steve KantersRainCity Analytics, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0322-5398
Eve H Limbrick-OldfieldRainCity Analytics, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5400-8030
Sally W WadeWade Outcomes Research and Consulting, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Markqayne D RayKite, A Gilead Company, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Jessica OwenDelta Hat, Nottingham, UK.
Sattva S NeelapuThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
John GribbenCancer Research UK Barts Centre, London, UK.
John RadfordThe University of Manchester and Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.
Sabela BobilloVall D'Hebron Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the ZUMA-5 trial (Clinical trials identification: NCT03105336), axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel; a chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy) demonstrated high rates of durable response in relapsed/refractory (r/r) follicular lymphoma (FL) patients and clear superiority relative to the SCHOLAR-5 external control cohort. We update this comparison using the ZUMA-5 24-month data. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe SCHOLAR-5 cohort is comprised of r/r FL patients who initiated ≥3

resultsFor SCHOLAR-5, the sum of weights for the 143 patients was 85 after SMR weighting, versus 86 patients in ZUMA-5. The median follow-up was 29.4 months and 25.4 months for ZUMA-5 and SCHOLAR-5, respectively. The hazard ratios for overall survival and progression-free survival were 0.52 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.28-0.95) and 0.28 (95% CI: 0.17-0.45), favoring axi-cel.

conclusionThis updated analysis, using a longer minimum follow-up than a previously published analysis, shows that the improved efficacy of axi-cel, relative to available therapies, in r/r FL is durable. .

Indexed as

Biological ProductsLymphoma, FollicularLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveProgression-Free SurvivalBiological Productsaxicabtagene ciloleucelcomparative effectivenessFollicular lymphomapropensity score analysisZUMA-5

Identifiers

PMID36723678
PMCPMC11104735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.