Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36722968›Full record

ArticlemBio2023

Apical Secretory Glycoprotein Complex Contributes to Cell Attachment and Entry by Cryptosporidium parvum.

Marianna E Akey, Rui Xu, Soumya Ravindran, Lisa Funkhouser-Jones, L David Sibley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Virulence · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marianna E AkeyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Rui XuDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Soumya RavindranDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Lisa Funkhouser-JonesDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
L David SibleyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7110-0285
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Effect of Microbial Metabolites on Growth of CryptosporidiumR01AI145496 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SIBLEY, L. DAVID · 2020 to 2023
$2.7M
Secretory proteins of Cryptosporidium parvumR21AI149309 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SIBLEY, L. DAVID · 2020 to 2021
$448k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145496NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI149309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptosporidium parvum is an enteric pathogen that invades epithelial cells in the intestine, where it resides at the apical surface in a unique epicellular location. Compared with those of related apicomplexan parasites, the processes of host cell attachment and invasion by C. parvum are poorly understood. The streamlined C. parvum genome contains numerous mucin-like glycoproteins, several of which have previously been shown to mediate cell attachment, although the majority are unstudied. Here, we identified the antigens recognized by monoclonal antibody (MAb) 1A5, which stains the apical end of sporozoites and mature merozoites. Immunoprecipitation with MAb 1A5 followed by mass spectrometry identified a heterodimer comprised of paralogous proteins which are related to additional orthologs in the genome of C. parvum and related species. Paralogous glycoproteins recognized by MAb 1A5 heterodimerize as a complex displayed on the parasite surface, and they also interact with lectins that suggest that they contain mucin-like, O-linked oligosaccharides. Although the gene encoding one of the paralogs was readily disrupted by CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing, its partner, which contains a mucin-like domain related to GP900, was refractory to deletion. Combined with the ability of MAb 1A5 to partially neutralize host cell attachment by sporozoites, these findings define a new family of secretory glycoproteins that participate in cell invasion by

Indexed as

CryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumCryptosporidium parvumAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalGlycoproteinsMucinsSporozoitesAntibodies, MonoclonalGlycoproteinsMucinsadhesinsapicomplexan parasitescell invasionglycoproteinlectinmucin

Identifiers

PMID36722968
PMCPMC9973360
OpenAlexW4318754980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.