Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36722612›Full record

ArticleMedical education online2023

How much do Latin American medical students know about radiology? Latin-American multicenter cross-sectional study.

Juan S Izquierdo-Condoy, Katherine Simbaña-Rivera, Humberto Alejandro Nati-Castillo, Arthur Cassa Macedo, Claudia Diana Cardozo Espínola, Gabriela M Vidal Barazorda, Ideli Palazuelos-Guzmán, Brayan Trejo García, Sarah J Carrington, Esteban Ortiz-Prado

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical education online, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 7 countries.

Juan S Izquierdo-CondoyOneHealth Global Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Katherine Simbaña-RiveraOneHealth Global Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Humberto Alejandro Nati-CastilloFacultad Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia Colombia.
Arthur Cassa MacedoDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Claudia Diana Cardozo EspínolaInternal Medicine Service, Hospital General de Luque, Luque, Paraguay.
Gabriela M Vidal BarazordaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima, Perú.
Ideli Palazuelos-GuzmánFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Franz Tamayo, La Paz, Bolivia.
Brayan Trejo GarcíaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Ciudad de México, México.
Sarah J CarringtonDepartment of Economics, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Esteban Ortiz-PradoOneHealth Global Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-1895-7498
Universidad de Las Américas · ECUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de México · MXUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidad Privada Franz Tamayo · BOUniversidad Privada San Juan Bautista · PEUniversity of Quindío · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiology is a useful tool for diagnosis and intervention in medical practice, and all the components within the teaching-learning process of this subject during undergraduate studies influence successful knowledge application.

objectiveThis study aimed to describe the level of knowledge in radiology of students in the last two years of medical school and curricular characteristics of their courses in seven Latin American countries.

methodsA multicenter cross-sectional study was carried out on medical students of 7 Latin American countries (Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, and Peru) in their final two years of medical school, using an online questionnaire validated by experts and adapted for each country that assessed knowledge and curricular characteristics in radiology subject. Scores were assigned according to the number of correct answers for the knowledge test. The T-test, and regression analysis with one-way ANOVA were used to search for relationships between the level of knowledge and other variables.

resultsA total of 1514 medical students participated in this study. All countries had similar participation (

conclusionsLatin American medical students included in this study have a regular overall level of knowledge of Radiology, apparently influenced by curricular differences such as class and academic program compliance. Efforts to better understand and improve academic training are indispensable. LIMITATIONS: The study was subject to selection bias determined by non-probability convenience sampling. The questionnaire assessed only theoretical knowledge and the evaluation system was designed by the investigators.

Indexed as

RadiologyStudents, MedicalColombiaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLatin AmericaMaleUnited Statesacademic trainingKnowledgeLatin americaradiologystudents, medicalteaching methods

Identifiers

PMID36722612
PMCPMC9897776
OpenAlexW4318755236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.