Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36721632›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2023

C-Reactive Protein-to-Albumin Ratio (CAR) and C-Reactive Protein-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (CLR) are Valuable Inflammatory Biomarker Combination for the Accurate Prediction of Periprosthetic Joint Infection.

Weipeng Shi, Yaping Jiang, Hua Tian, Yingzhen Wang, Yingze Zhang, Tengbo Yu, Tao Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Weipeng ShiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Yaping JiangDepartment of Oral Implantology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Hua TianDepartment of Neurological Rehabilitation, Qingdao Special Servicemen Recuperation Center of PLA Navy, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Yingzhen WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Yingze ZhangKey Laboratory of Biomechanics of Hebei Province, Department of Trauma Emergency Center, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Orthopaedics Research Institution of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
Tengbo YuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Tao LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Qingdao University · CNPeople's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CNThird Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a catastrophic complication after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Timely and accurate diagnosis is important for the management of PJI. Currently, many biomarkers are available for the diagnosis of PJI, but which inflammatory biomarker combination has the best diagnostic value has not been reported. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 244 patients who underwent revision knee or hip arthroplasty in our institution. They were divided into two groups: 87 in the PJI group and 157 in the aseptic failure (AF) group. The preoperative C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), CRP-to-albumin ratio (CAR), CRP-to-lymphocyte ratio (CLR), neutrophil-to-albumin ratio (NAR) and platelet-to-albumin ratio (PAR) were determined and compared between the two groups. Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) and area under the curve (AUC) were used to assess the diagnostic value of all biomarkers, and the optimal cut-off value, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) were further calculated by the Youden index. Results: The NLR, PLR, CAR, CLR, NAR and PAR of the PJI group were significantly higher than those of the AF group ( Conclusion: CAR and CLR are valuable combined inflammatory biomarkers for diagnosing PJI, while other markers were of limited value for the diagnosis of PJI.

Indexed as

biomarkersC-reactive protein-to-albumin ratioC-reactive protein-to-lymphocyte ratioperiprosthetic joint infection

Identifiers

PMID36721632
PMCPMC9884435
OpenAlexW4318754206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.