Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36721527›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2023

Serum YKL-40 Levels and White Matter Hyperintensities in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Guomei Shi, Dongdong Ke, Pengyu Gong, Peng Yu, Junshan Zhou, Meng Wang, Xiaohao Zhang, Xiaorong Wang, Minwang Guo, Mingyang Xu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guomei Shi *Department of Neurology, the Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Dongdong Ke *Stroke Center, the Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Pengyu GongDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Peng YuStroke Center, the Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Junshan ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Meng WangDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohao ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8916-8592
Xiaorong WangDepartment of Neurology, the Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Minwang GuoDepartment of Neurology, the Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Mingyang XuDepartment of Neurology, the Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Rujuan ZhouDepartment of Neurology, the Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8633-3070
Taixing People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: White matter hyperintensity (WMH) is associated with risk of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and poor outcomes after AIS. The purpose of this prospective study was to evaluate the association between serum YKL-40 levels and WMH burden in patients with AIS. Methods: From February 2020 to March 2021, a total of 672 consecutive AIS patients with magnetic resonance imaging data were prospectively recruited form two centers. Serum YKL-40 levels were quantified using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The burden of WMH was semiquantitatively measured by the Fazekas visual grading scale. According to severity of overall WMH, patients were dichotomized into none-mild WMH group (Fazekas score 0-2) or moderate-severe WMH group (Fazekas score 3-6). Besides, based on severity of periventricular WMH (PV-WMH) and deep WMH (D-WMH), patients were categorized as none-mild (Fazekas score 0-1) or moderate-severe (Fazekas score 2-3). Results: Among the 672 patients, 335 (49.9%) participants were identified with moderate-severe overall WMH, 326 (48.5%) with moderate-severe PV-WMH and 262 (39.0%) with moderate-severe D-WMH. Compared with the first quartile of serum YKL-40, the adjusted odds ratio (OR) of the fourth quartile for moderate-severe PV-WMH was 2.473 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.316-4.646; Conclusion: Our results suggested that higher YKL-40 levels appeared to be associated with PV-WMH, but not with overall WMH or D-WMH in patients with AIS.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokebiomarkerswhite matter hyperintensitiesYKL-40

Identifiers

PMID36721527
PMCPMC9884433
OpenAlexW4317831453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.