Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36721404›Full record

ArticleMammalian biology = Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde2022

Assessing social structure: a data-driven approach to define associations between individuals.

Sara B Tavares, Hal Whitehead, Thomas Doniol-Valcroze

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mammalian biology = Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sara B TavaresCetacean Research Program, Pacific Biological Station, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Nanaimo, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7216-6913
Hal WhiteheadDepartment of Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Thomas Doniol-ValcrozeCetacean Research Program, Pacific Biological Station, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Nanaimo, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our interpretation of animal social structures is inherently dependent on our ability to define association criteria that are biologically meaningful. However, association thresholds are often based upon generalized preconceptions of a species' social behaviour, and the impact of using these arbitrary definitions has been largely overlooked. In this study we suggest a probability-based method for defining association thresholds using lagged identification rates on photographic records of identifiable individuals. This technique uses a simple model of emigration/immigration from photographable clusters to identify the time-dependent lag value between identifications of two individuals that corresponds to approximately 75% probability of being in close spatial proximity and likely associating. This lag value is then used as the threshold to define associations for social analyses. We applied the technique to a dataset of northern resident killer whales ( Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s42991-022-00231-9.

Indexed as

AssociationLagged identification rateNorthern resident killer whalesOrcinus orcaSocial structure

Identifiers

PMID36721404
PMCPMC9883313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.