Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36721392›Full record

ArticleBrain plasticity (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2022

Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Prevents Cisplatin-Induced Mitochondrial Defects in Cortical Neurons Derived from Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells.

Mohammad Abdur Rashid, Alfredo Oliveros, Yu Shin Kim, Mi-Hyeon Jang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain plasticity (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Cognitive dysfunction in chemobrain: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Chemobrain: An accelerated aging process linking adenosine AInternational review of neurobiology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad Abdur RashidDepartment of Neurosurgery, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Alfredo OliverosDepartment of Neurosurgery, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Yu Shin KimDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Mi-Hyeon JangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Functional peripheral and central vagal neural circuits of interoception inhibiting painR01DE031477 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Man-Kyo Chung, Yu Shin Kim · 2022 to 2026
$3.9M
Coupling activation of primary sensory neurons as a novel plasticity mechanism for chronic painR01DE026677 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI KIM, YU SHIN · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE026677NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE031477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment (CICI) is a neurotoxic side effect of chemotherapy that has yet to have an effective treatment. Objective: Using cisplatin, a platinum-based chemotherapy together with excitatory cortical neurons derived from human induced pluripotent cells (iPSCs) to model of CICI, our recent study demonstrated that dysregulation of brain NAD Results: We demonstrate that cisplatin induces neuronal DNA damage, increases generation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) and decreases ATP production, all of which are indicative of oxidative DNA damage and mitochondrial functional defects. Ultrastructural analysis revealed that cisplatin caused loss of cristae membrane integrity and matrix swelling in human cortical neurons. Notably, pretreatment with NMN prevents cisplatin-induced defects in mitochondria of human cortical neurons. Conclusion: Our results suggest that increased mitochondrial oxidative stress and functional defects play key roles in cisplatin-induced neurotoxicity. Thus, NMN may be an effective therapeutic strategy to prevent cisplatin-induced deleterious effects on mitochondria, making this organelle a key factor in amelioration of cisplatin-induced cognitive impairments.

Indexed as

chemobrainchemotherapy-induced cognitive impairmentCisplatinmitochondrianicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)nicotinamide mononucleotide

Identifiers

PMID36721392
PMCPMC9837732
OpenAlexW4308510029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.