Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36721244›Full record

ArticleCardio-oncology (London, England)2023

Enzalutamide induced non-ischemic cardiomyopathy. A case report and review of literature on anti-androgen therapy-related cardiovascular events.

Aswini Kumar, Aswanth Reddy, Arjun Sekar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardio-oncology (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [A multi-level study of androgen deprivation therapy on the immune microenvironment in prostate cancer].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aswini KumarDepartment of Cardiology, Mercy Clinic, 7001 Rogers Ave, Fort Smith, AR, 72903, USA. Drop2ash@gmail.com.
Aswanth ReddyDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mercy Clinic, 7001 Rogers Ave, Fort Smith, AR, 72903, USA.
Arjun SekarDepartment of Nephrology, RGH Center for Kidney Disease and Hypertension, Rochester Regional Health, 370 Ridge Rd E, Ste 20, Rochester, NY, 14621, USA.
Rogers (United States) · USSmith Clinic · USUnity Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer has a very high prevalence among elder men, and this could potentially increase as longevity in many parts of the world is increasing. Early stages of prostate cancer can have surgical options, but the more advanced stages require some form of anti-androgen therapy. There are novel anti-androgen agents that were recently approved. Cardiovascular toxicity has been reported with some of these drugs. This is a novel report of likely cardiovascular toxicity due to Enzalutamide, which typically has a safer cardiovascular profile than Abiraterone.We describe a 72-year-old male with repeated recurrence of prostate cancer with metastasis. The second time it recurred was within 2 years of the 1st recurrence and was treated with Enzalutamide.However, within 2 weeks he developed systolic congestive heart failure that improved with stopping the drug and medical optimization.Literature review shows that Abiraterone has more cardiovascular side effects than Enzalutamide which more commonly causes hypertension. The timeline in our case suggests Enzalutamide causing congestive heart failure which is a novel finding. This finding warrants further research regarding the safety profile of novel anti-androgen therapy. This includes risk stratification for potential cardiovascular adverse events and risk/benefit analysis prior to initiating therapy. Data on cumulative dose accumulation and risks can also be an area of future research.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathyEnzalutamideHypertensionProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID36721244
PMCPMC9887759
OpenAlexW4318707304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.