Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36721211›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2023

Analysis of the potential biological mechanisms of Danyu Gukang Pill against osteonecrosis of the femoral head based on network pharmacology.

Yongchang Guo, Wenxi Li, Yuju Cao, Xiaoyan Feng, Caihong Shen, Shunguo Gong, Fengzhi Hou, Zhimin Yang, Xifeng Chen, Jingbo Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongchang Guo *Department of Orthopedics, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Wenxi Li *Department of Pharmacy, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Yuju CaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China. caoyuju@126.com.
Xiaoyan FengDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China. f2005114023@126.com.
Caihong ShenDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Shunguo GongDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Fengzhi HouDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Zhimin YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Xifeng ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Jingbo SongDepartment of Orthopedics, Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Hospital of Orthopaedics, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Zhengzhou City Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is still a challenge for orthopedists worldwide and can lead to disability if patients are not treated effectively. Danyu Gukang Pill (DGP), a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formulation, is recognized to be effective against ONFH. Nevertheless, its molecular mechanisms remain to be clarified.

methodsThe active ingredients of DGP were collected from the online databases according to oral bioavailability (OB) and drug-likeness (DL). The potential targets of DGP were retrieved from the TCMSP database, while the potential targets of ONFH were obtained from the GeneCards and NCBI databases. The functions and signaling pathways of the common targets of DGP and ONFH were enriched by GO and KEGG analyses. Subsequently, molecular docking and in vitro cell experiments were performed to further validate our findings.

resultsIn total, 244 active ingredients of DGP and their corresponding 317 targets were obtained, and 40 ONFH-related targets were predicted. Afterwards, 19 common targets of DGP and ONFH were obtained and used as potential targets for the treatment of ONFH. Finally, combined with network pharmacology analysis, molecular docking and in vitro cell experiments, our study first demonstrated that the treatment effect of DGP on ONFH might be closely related to the two targets, HIF1A (HIF-1α) and VEGFA, and the HIF-1 signaling pathway.

conclusionsThis study is the first to investigate the molecular mechanisms of DGP in the treatment of ONFH based on network pharmacology. The results showed that DGP might up-regulate the expression of HIF-1α and VEGFA by participating in the HIF-1 signaling pathway, thus playing an anti-ONFH role.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsFemur Head NecrosisBiological AvailabilityHumansMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyBiological ProductsActive ingredientsDanyu Gukang PillMolecular dockingNetwork pharmacologyOsteonecrosis of the femoral head

Identifiers

PMID36721211
PMCPMC9887900
OpenAlexW4318618332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.