Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36720905›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Emotional descriptions increase accidental harm punishment and its cortico-limbic signatures during moral judgment in autism.

Sol Fittipaldi, Jorge L Armony, Adolfo M García, Joaquín Migeot, Matías Cadaveira, Agustín Ibáñez, Sandra Baez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Sol FittipaldiLatin American Brain Health Institute (BrainLat), Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago, Chile.
Jorge L ArmonyDouglas Mental Health University Institute and Dept. of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Adolfo M GarcíaGlobal Brain Health Institute (GBHI), University of California San Francisco (UCSF), San Francisco, USA.
Joaquín MigeotLatin American Brain Health Institute (BrainLat), Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago, Chile.
Matías CadaveiraCasa Abanico, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Agustín IbáñezLatin American Brain Health Institute (BrainLat), Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago, Chile.
Sandra BaezUniversidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia. sj.baez@uniandes.edu.co.
Adolfo Ibáñez University · CLCentro Científico Tecnológico - San Juan · ARMcGill University · CATrinity College Dublin · IEUniversidad de Los Andes · COUniversidad de Santiago de Chile · CL

Funding

US-South American Initiative for Genetic-Neural-Behavioral Interactions in Human Neurodegenerative ResearchR01AG057234 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Claudia Duran-Aniotz, Agustin M. Ibanez · 2019 to 2026
$6.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) present difficulties in integrating mental state information in complex moral tasks. Yet, ASD research has not examined whether this process is influenced by emotions, let alone while capturing its neural bases. We investigated how language-induced emotions modulate intent-based moral judgment in ASD. In a fMRI task, 30 adults with ASD and 27 neurotypical controls read vignettes whose protagonists commit harm either accidentally or intentionally, and then decided how much punishment the protagonist deserved. Emotional content was manipulated across scenarios through the use of graphic language (designed to trigger arousing negative responses) vs. plain (just-the-facts, emotionless) language. Off-line functional connectivity correlates of task performance were also analyzed. In ASD, emotional (graphic) descriptions amplified punishment ratings of accidental harms, associated with increased activity in fronto-temporo-limbic, precentral, and postcentral/supramarginal regions (critical for emotional and empathic processes), and reduced connectivity among the orbitofrontal cortex and the angular gyrus (involved in mentalizing). Language manipulation did not influence intentional harm processing in ASD. In conclusion, in arousing and ambiguous social situations that lack intentionality clues (i.e. graphic accidental harm scenarios), individuals with ASD would misuse their emotional responses as the main source of information to guide their moral decisions. Conversely, in face of explicit harmful intentions, they would be able to compensate their socioemotional alterations and assign punishment through non-emotional pathways. Despite limitations, such as the small sample size and low ecological validity of the task, results of the present study proved reliable and have relevant theoretical and translational implications.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderAdultEmotionsHumansJudgmentMoralsPunishment

Identifiers

PMID36720905
PMCPMC9889714
OpenAlexW4318616968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.