Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36720884›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Reef islands have continually adjusted to environmental change over the past two millennia.

P S Kench, C Liang, M R Ford, S D Owen, M Aslam, E J Ryan, T Turner, E Beetham, M E Dickson, W Stephenson and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Rewilding the atoll engine.Science advances · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Climate change and human security in coastal regions.Cambridge prisms. Coastal futures · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

P S KenchDepartment of Geography, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. pkench@nus.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0003-4922-9888
C LiangDepartment of Environmental Management, Southern Institute of Technology, Invercargill, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-2709-7060
M R FordSchool of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-3941-9322
S D OwenDepartment of Geography, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
M AslamSmall Island Research Station, Fares-Maathodaa Island, Huvadhoo Atoll, Maldives.
E J RyanSchool of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
T TurnerSchool of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
E BeethamSchool of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
M E DicksonSchool of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
W StephensonSchool of Geography, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-4020-5639
A Vila-ConcejoSchool of Geosciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4069-3094
R F McLeanSchool of Science, University of New South Wales, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Global environmental change is identified as a driver of physical transformation of coral reef islands over the past half-century, and next 100 years, posing major adaptation challenges to island nations. Here we resolve whether these recent documented changes in islands are unprecedented compared with the pre-industrial era. We utilise radiometric dating, geological, and remote sensing techniques to document the dynamics of a Maldivian reef island at millennial to decadal timescales. Results show the magnitude of island change over the past half-century (±40 m movement) is not unprecedented compared with paleo-dynamic evidence that reveals large-scale changes in island dimension, shape, beach levels, as well as positional changes of ±200 m since island formation ~1,500 years ago. Results highlight the value of a multi-temporal methodological approach to gain a deeper understanding of the dynamic trajectories of reef islands, to support development of adaptation strategies at timeframes relevant to human security.

Indexed as

AcclimatizationAsian PeopleCoral ReefsGeologyHumans

Identifiers

PMID36720884
PMCPMC9889315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.