Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36720847›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2023

White matter lesion load determines exercise-induced dopaminergic plasticity and working memory gains in aging.

Bryn Farnsworth von Cederwald, Jarkko Johansson, Katrine Riklund, Nina Karalija, Carl-Johan Boraxbekk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. The role of dopamine decline, astrocyte reactivity and cerebral small-vessel disease in cognitive aging.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bryn Farnsworth von CederwaldUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging (UFBI), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3459-0451
Jarkko JohanssonUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging (UFBI), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4501-4735
Katrine RiklundUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging (UFBI), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5227-8117
Nina KaralijaUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging (UFBI), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. nina.karalija@umu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-8603-9453
Carl-Johan BoraxbekkUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging (UFBI), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. cj@drcmr.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related dopamine reductions have been suggested to contribute to maladaptive working memory (WM) function in older ages. One promising intervention approach is to increase physical activity, as this has been associated with plasticity of the striatal dopamine system and WM improvements, however with individual differences in efficacy. The present work focused on the impact of individual differences in white-matter lesion burden upon dopamine D2-like receptor (DRD2) availability and WM changes in response to a 6 months physical activity intervention. While the intervention altered striatal DRD2 availability and WM performance in individuals with no or only mild lesions (p < 0.05), no such effects were found in individuals with moderate-to-severe lesion severity (p > 0.05). Follow-up analyses revealed a similar pattern for processing speed, but not for episodic memory performance. Linear analyses further revealed that lesion volume (ml) at baseline was associated with reduced DRD2 availability (r = -0.41, p < 0.05), and level of DRD2 change (r = 0.40, p < 0.05). Taken together, this study underlines the necessity to consider cerebrovascular health in interventions with neurocognitive targets. Future work should assess whether these findings extend beyond measures of DRD2 availability and WM.

Indexed as

AgingExerciseMemory, Short-TermNeuronal PlasticityWhite MatterCognitionDopamineHumansDopamine

Identifiers

PMID36720847
PMCPMC9889313

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.