Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36720831›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2023

A Retrospective Analysis of Preclinical and Clinical Pharmacokinetics from Administration of Long-Acting Aqueous Suspensions.

Ashley R Johnson, Jeanine E Ballard, Andrew Leithead, Corin Miller, Fried Faassen, Xiaowei Zang, Rebecca Nofsinger, Angela M Wagner

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashley R Johnson *Sterile and Specialty Products, Merck & Co., Inc., 2000 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ, 07033, USA. ashley.johnson@merck.com.
Jeanine E Ballard *Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism & Excretion, Merck & Co., Inc., West Point, PA, USA.
Andrew LeitheadDiscovery Pharmaceutical Sciences, Merck & Co., Inc., West Point, PA, USA.
Corin MillerTranslational Imaging, Merck & Co., Inc., West Point, PA, USA.
Fried FaassenOral Formulation Sciences, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.
Xiaowei ZangQuantitative Pharmacology & Pharmacometrics, Merck & Co., Inc., West Point, PA, USA.
Rebecca NofsingerAbsorption, Distribution, Metabolism & Excretion, Merck & Co., Inc., West Point, PA, USA.
Angela M WagnerSterile and Specialty Products, Merck & Co., Inc., 2000 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ, 07033, USA.
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USUnited States Military Academy · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Administration of long-acting injectable suspensions is an increasingly common approach to increasing patient compliance and improving therapeutic efficacy through less frequent dosing. While several long-acting suspensions have recently been marketed, parameters modulating drug absorption from suspension-based formulations are not well understood. Further, methods for predicting clinical pharmacokinetic data from preclinical studies are not well established. Together, these limitations hamper compound selection, formulation design and formulation selection through heavy reliance on iterative optimization in preclinical and clinical studies. This article identifies key parameters influencing absorption from suspension-based formulations through compilation and analysis of preclinical and clinical pharmacokinetic data of seven compounds marketed as suspensions; achievable margins for predicting the clinical dose and input rate from preclinical studies as a function of the preclinical species, the clinical injection location and the intended therapeutic duration were also established.

Indexed as

SuspensionsHumansInjectionsRetrospective StudiesSuspensionsdrug deliverylong-actingpharmacokineticssuspension

Identifiers

PMID36720831
OpenAlexW4318694558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.