Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36720797›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2023

The association between white matter hyperintensities of presumed vascular origin and disability is mediated by age: a population-based study in stroke-free older adults.

Oscar H Del Brutto, Denisse A Rumbea, Bettsy Y Recalde, Robertino M Mera

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Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Oscar H Del BruttoSchool of Medicine and Research Center, Universidad Espíritu Santo - Ecuador, Samborondón, Ecuador. oscardelbrutto@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1917-8805
Denisse A RumbeaSchool of Medicine and Research Center, Universidad Espíritu Santo - Ecuador, Samborondón, Ecuador.
Bettsy Y RecaldeSchool of Medicine and Research Center, Universidad Espíritu Santo - Ecuador, Samborondón, Ecuador.
Robertino M MeraBiostatistics/Epidemiology, Freenome, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Universidad de Especialidades Espíritu Santo · ECFreenome (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformation on the association between disability and severity of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) among stroke-free individuals is limited. We aimed to assess this association in apparently healthy older adults.

methodsFollowing a population-based cross-sectional design, community-dwelling older adults received a brain MRI to grade WMH severity and the Functional Activities Questionnaire to assess the ability to perform activities of daily living. Demographics, clinical risk factors and other markers of cerebral small vessel disease were taken into consideration for analysis.

resultsUnadjusted analysis showed a significant association between moderate-to-severe WMH and disability (p = 0.003) that was tempered by the effect of age. Causal mediation analysis showed that age took away 65.9% of the effect of WMH severity on disability. An interaction model showed that disability was higher only among subjects with moderate-to-severe WMH above the median age.

conclusionsIncreasing age mediates the probability of WMH-related disability in stroke-free individuals.

Indexed as

StrokeWhite MatterActivities of Daily LivingAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingCerebral small vessel diseaseDisabilityFunctional activities questionnaireOlder adultsPopulation-based studyWhite matter hyperintensities

Identifiers

PMID36720797
OpenAlexW4318693058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.