Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36720743›Full record

ReviewSurgery today2023

Postoperative perineal hernia repair: what is the evidence?

Junsheng Li, Lisheng Wu, Xiangyu Shao, Tao Cheng

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Surgery today, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junsheng Li *Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China. Lijunshenghd@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4422-9654
Lisheng Wu *Department of Hernia and Bariatric SurgeryDivision of Life Science and MedicineAnhui Province, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Xiangyu ShaoDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Tao ChengDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study determined the characteristics of perineal hernia treatment in the literature, and the incidence of postoperative recurrence was stratified according to repair techniques. A systematic search of the available literature on the treatment of postoperative perineal hernias was performed using a major database. The types of repair techniques and outcome were entered into an electronic database and a pooled analysis was performed. A total of 213 cases of postoperative perineal hernia repair were collected from 20 relevant articles in the literature after excluding case reports (n < 3). Synthetic mesh was the material used most frequently for perineal hernia repair (55.9%). The most frequently used approach in perineal hernia repair was the perineal approach (56.5%). The recurrence rate was highest with the use of biological mesh (40.4%) and the perineal approach (35.6%). The recurrence rate was lowest in the combined abdominal & perineal approach (0%), followed by the abdominal approach (8.8%) and the laparoscopic approach (11.8%). A number of different repair techniques have been described in the literature. The use of synthetic mesh via a combined abdominal-perineal approach or intraabdominal/laparoscopic approach was shown to be associated with a reduced postoperative recurrence rate.

Indexed as

Hernia, AbdominalIncisional HerniaAbdomenHerniaHerniorrhaphyHumansPerineumPostoperative ComplicationsSurgical MeshAPRBiological meshPerineal herniaRectal cancerSynthetic mesh

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.