Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36720736›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2023

Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Does Not Increase Bleeding Risk in Percutaneous Gastrostomy Tube Placement: Network Meta-Analysis.

Manesh Kumar Gangwani, Muhammad Aziz, Abeer Aziz, Fnu Priyanka, Arti Patel, Umar Ghaffar, Simcha Weissman, Mahmood Asif, Wade Lee-Smith, Toseef Javaid and 2 more

Abstract readNetwork Meta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Manesh Kumar GangwaniDepartment of Medicine, University of Toledo Medical Center, 3000 Arlington Avenue, Toledo, OH, 43614, USA. Maneshkumar.gangwani@utoledo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3931-6163
Muhammad AzizDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, OH, 43614, USA.
Abeer AzizDivision of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Fnu PriyankaDivision of Medicine, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto University, Larkana, Pakistan.
Arti PatelDepartment of Medicine, Hackensack Meridian Health Palisades Medical Center, North Bergen, NJ, USA.
Umar GhaffarDepartment of Medicine, Hackensack Meridian Health Palisades Medical Center, North Bergen, NJ, USA.
Simcha WeissmanDepartment of Medicine, Hackensack Meridian Health Palisades Medical Center, North Bergen, NJ, USA.
Mahmood AsifDepartment of Medicine, University of Toledo Medical Center, 3000 Arlington Avenue, Toledo, OH, 43614, USA.
Wade Lee-SmithUniversity of Toledo Libraries, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, 43614, USA.
Toseef JavaidDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, OH, 43614, USA.
Ali NawrasDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, OH, 43614, USA.
Benjamin HartDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, OH, 43614, USA.
University of Toledo Medical Center · USHackensack Meridian Health · USAga Khan University · PKShaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical University · PKUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveGastrostomy tube (G tube) is a commonly performed procedure for nutritional support. Current guidelines recommend discontinuation of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) prior to G tube placement to reduce bleeding risk.

aimsWe aim to compare bleeding risk in single, dual and no antiplatelet therapy during G tube placement.

methodsWe searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and Web of Sciences to include comparative studies evaluating single antiplatelet (aspirin, clopidogrel), dual antiplatelet (DAPT, aspirin and clopidogrel), and no antiplatelet therapy. Direct as well as network meta-analyses comparing these arms were performed. Risk Differences (RD) with confidence intervals were calculated.

results12 studies with 8471 patients were included. On direct meta-analysis, there was no significant difference noted between DAPT compared to Aspirin (RD 0.001 95% CI - 0.012 to 0.014, p = 0.87), Clopidogrel (RD 0.001 95% CI - 0.009 to 0.010, p = 0.92) or no antiplatelet group (RD 0.007 95% CI - 0.011 to 0.026, p = 0.44). Results were consistent on network meta-analysis and no difference was noted in bleeding rates when comparing DAPT with Aspirin (RD 0.001, 95% CI - 0.007 to 0.01, p = 0.76), Clopidogrel (RD 0.001, 95% CI - 0.01 to 0.011, p = 0.90) and no antiplatelet group (RD 0.002, 95% CI - 0.007 to 0.012, p = 0.62).

conclusionThere is no significant difference in bleeding risk between DAPT, single antiplatelet or no antiplatelet therapy on a population level. On an individual level, risk of ischemic events should be weighed against the risk of bleeding based on patient circumstances and risk profile. Our findings offer to provide additional data to make an informed decision between patients and physicians to make clinical decisions by assessing individual risks and benefits for optimal care of complex patients.

Indexed as

GastrostomyPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAspirinClopidogrelDrug Therapy, CombinationHemorrhageHumansTreatment OutcomeAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAntiplateletAspirinBleedingFeeding tubePEGPlavix

Identifiers

PMID36720736
OpenAlexW4318700737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.