Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36720117›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2023

Quantifying Pharyngeal Residue Across the Adult Life Span: Normative Values by Age, Gender, and Swallow Task.

Kendrea L Focht Garand, Addison Grissett, Mary Mason Corbett, Sonja Molfenter, Erica G Herzberg, Han Joe Kim, Dahye Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kendrea L Focht GarandDepartment of Speech Pathology and Audiology, University of South Alabama, Mobile.ORCID 0000-0003-0758-4398
Addison GrissettDepartment of Speech Pathology and Audiology, University of South Alabama, Mobile.
Mary Mason CorbettDepartment of Speech Pathology and Audiology, University of South Alabama, Mobile.
Sonja MolfenterCommunicative Sciences and Disorders Department, New York University, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-1494-661X
Erica G HerzbergRusk Rehabilitation, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-3904-453X
Han Joe KimDepartment of Psychological, Health, and Learning Sciences, University of Houston, TX.ORCID 0000-0002-0682-9835
Dahye ChoiDepartment of Speech Pathology and Audiology, University of South Alabama, Mobile.ORCID 0000-0002-2726-1118

Funding

Research and Mentoring on Swallowing Impairment and Respiratory-Swallow CoordinatK24DC012801 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN-HARRIS, BONNIE J · 2013 to 2024
$1.8M
South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)TL1TR000061 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2012 to 2014
$483k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000061NIDCD NIH HHS K24 DC012801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe quantified pharyngeal residue using pixel-based methods in a normative data set, while examining influences of age, gender, and swallow task.

methodOne hundred ninety-five healthy participants underwent a videofluoroscopic swallow study following the Modified Barium Swallow Impairment Profile (MBSImP) protocol. ImageJ was used to compute Normalized Residue Ratio Scale and the Analysis of Swallowing Physiology: Events, Kinematics and Timing (ASPEKT) pharyngeal residue measures. Reliability was established. Descriptive statistics were performed for all residue measures. Inferential statistics were performed using ASPEKT total scores (i.e., %C2-4

resultsMajority of swallows (1,165/1,528; 76.2%) had residue scores of zero. Residue presence (%C2-4

conclusionsPharyngeal residue amounts were very low in healthy adults. Residue presence can be influenced by age, gender, and swallow task. However, when present, the amount of pharyngeal residue was only associated with increasing age. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21957221.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersLongevityAdultAgedDeglutitionFemaleHumansMalePharynxReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID36720117
PMCPMC10205106

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.