Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36719670›Full record

ArticleRambam Maimonides medical journal2023

A 25-Hour Fast Among Quiescent Hereditary Coproporphyria and Variegate Porphyria Patients is Associated With a Low Risk of Complications.

Yonatan Edel, Rivka Mamet, Iftach Sagy, Igor Snast, Ran Kaftory, Tomer Mimouni, Assi Levi

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Article in Rambam Maimonides medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yonatan EdelPorphyria Center, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Rivka MametPorphyria Center, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Iftach SagyBen-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er-Sheva, Israel.
Igor SnastSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ran KaftorySackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tomer MimouniDermatology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Assi LeviSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Rabin Medical Center · ILBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn patients with acute hepatic porphyria (AHP), prolonged fasting is a known trigger of AHP attacks. Despite this, some Jewish AHP patients-mainly hereditary coproporphyria (HCP) and variegate porphyria (VP) patients-fast for 25 consecutive hours during the traditional Jewish holy day known as Yom Kippur. In this study, we evaluated the effect of the fast on these patients.

methodsA retrospective study and survey of AHP patients in Israel was carried out. Patients were asked whether they have fasted and whether any symptoms were induced by this fast. Patients' medical records were reviewed for an emergency department (ED) visit following Yom Kippur between 2007 and 2019. Only 3 acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) patients reported fasting; they were excluded from analysis.

resultsA total of 21 HCP patients and 40 VP patients completed the survey; 30 quiescent patients reported they fast, while 31 did not fast. The majority of fasting patients (96.67%) reported no symptoms following a fast. We found no statistically significant association between ED visits 1 week (0.26% in both fasting and non-fasting patients) or 1 month (2.1% visits in non-fasting versus 0.78% in fasting patients) following Yom Kippur. Of the symptomatic ED visits following a fast, none were defined as severe attacks.

conclusionA 25-hour fast in stable HCP and VP patients did not increase the risk of an acute attack and can probably be regarded as safe.

Identifiers

PMID36719670
PMCPMC9888486
OpenAlexW4318670938

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