Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36719452›Full record

SynthesisArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2023

The effects of pyridoxine (vitamin B6) supplementation in nausea and vomiting during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ranil Jayawardena, Shahana Majeed, Piumika Sooriyaarachchi, Udara Abeywarne, Probhodana Ranaweera

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  10. Obstetric outcomes of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ranil JayawardenaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0002-7352-9365
Shahana MajeedDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0001-7374-6848
Piumika SooriyaarachchiFaculty of Health, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. piumika.sooriyaarachchi@hdr.qut.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-9570-2344
Udara AbeywarneMedical Nutrition Unit, De Soyza Maternity Hospital for Women, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0002-3544-8548
Probhodana RanaweeraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0003-0243-0226
University of Colombo · LKQueensland University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNausea and vomiting during pregnancy (NVP) are common symptoms in pregnancy. Although no definitive treatment option for NVP, pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) supplementation has been used widely. The present study aims to systematically evaluate the current evidence regarding pyridoxine for the treatment of NVP.

methodsData were obtained using a stepwise search process using keywords in the following online medical databases; PubMed

findingsInitial database searching indicated 548 potentially eligible articles, of which 18 studies satisfying the inclusion criteria were selected. Eight studies showed beneficial effects with pyridoxine alone as the supplementation, while six others found that the supplementation of pyridoxine in combination with another active substance had favourable effects. Supplementation of pyridoxine alone as well as combined treatment of pyridoxine with an active ingredient as the intervention significantly improved the symptoms of nausea according to Rhode's score [0.78 [95% CI: 0.26, 1.31; p = 0.003; I2 = 57%, p = 0.10)] and PUQE score [0.75 (95% CI: 0.28, 1.22; p = 0.002; I2 = 0%, p = 0.51)], respectively.

conclusionSupplementation of pyridoxine alone as well as with an active ingredient demonstrated beneficial effects for women suffering from NVP.

Indexed as

AntiemeticsPregnancy ComplicationsDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansNauseaPregnancyPyridoxineVitamin B 6VomitingAntiemeticsPyridoxineVitamin B 6NauseaPregnancyPyridoxineSupplementationVitamin B6Vomiting

Identifiers

PMID36719452
OpenAlexW4318591686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.