Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36719272›Full record

ArticleeLife2023

Olfactory receptor neurons generate multiple response motifs, increasing coding space dimensionality.

Brian Kim, Seth Haney, Ana P Milan, Shruti Joshi, Zane Aldworth, Nikolai Rulkov, Alexander T Kim, Maxim Bazhenov, Mark A Stopfer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Brian Kim *Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, United States.
Seth Haney *Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Ana P MilanDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology and MEG Center, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Shruti JoshiDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, United States.
Zane AldworthEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0647-8465
Nikolai RulkovBiocircuits Institute, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, United States.
Alexander T KimEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, United States.
Maxim BazhenovDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1936-0570
Mark A StopferEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9200-1884
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of California San Diego · USAmsterdam Neuroscience · NL

Funding

Sensory Coding by Ensembles of Neurons.ZIAHD008760 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI STOPFER, MARK A · 2009 to 2025
$26.3M
Integrated Biophysical and Neural Model of Electrical Stimulation EffectsR01NS109553 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BAZHENOV, MAKSIM V, HALGREN, ERIC · 2019 to 2023
$4.4M
From ion channel dynamics to human EEG and MEG: multiscale neuronal models validated by human dataRF1MH117155 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BAZHENOV, MAKSIM V, CASH, SYDNEY S · 2018 to 2018
$3.7M
CRCNS: Switching antennal lobe dynamic regime via olfactory and mechanical signalR01DC020892 · NIDCD · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI BAZHENOV, MAKSIM V, LEI, HONG · 2022 to 2024
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS IntramuralNIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC020892NIH HHS 1R01DC020892NIH HHS R01NS109553NIH HHS RF1MH117155NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Odorants binding to olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) trigger bursts of action potentials, providing the brain with its only experience of the olfactory environment. Our recordings made in vivo from locust ORNs showed that odor-elicited firing patterns comprise four distinct response motifs, each defined by a reliable temporal profile. Different odorants could elicit different response motifs from a given ORN, a property we term motif switching. Further, each motif undergoes its own form of sensory adaptation when activated by repeated plume-like odor pulses. A computational model constrained by our recordings revealed that organizing responses into multiple motifs provides substantial benefits for classifying odors and processing complex odor plumes: each motif contributes uniquely to encode the plume's composition and structure. Multiple motifs and motif switching further improve odor classification by expanding coding dimensionality. Our model demonstrated that these response features could provide benefits for olfactory navigation, including determining the distance to an odor source.

Indexed as

Olfactory Receptor NeuronsAction PotentialsBrainOdorantsSmellcombinatorialcomputational modelinginformationneuroscienceodorSchistocerca americanasensory encoding

Identifiers

PMID36719272
PMCPMC9925048
OpenAlexW4318619661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.