Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36719226›Full record

ArticlemBio2023

Strains Colonizing Different Intestinal Sites within an Individual Are Derived from a Single Founder Population.

Vadim Dubinsky, Iris Dotan, Uri Gophna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vadim DubinskyShmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Iris DotanDivision of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel.
Uri GophnaShmunis School of Biomedicine and Cancer Research, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-5129-5652

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metagenomics has improved our understanding of commensal bacteria that colonize human intestines yet relies almost exclusively on fecal samples. Thus, spatial information about the niche range of these gut microbes and the level of specialized adaptation that they undergo has been inaccessible to fecal metagenomic studies. Here, we leveraged metagenomic data obtained through colonoscopy aspirates from three intestinal sites of healthy adults, and reconstructed metagenome-assembled genomes of several common gut bacteria to address intestinal site-specific evolution. We show that the genomes of bacterial strains at specific intestinal sites are clearly distinct yet are interrelated and are derived from a single founder strain colonizing multiple sites. We also reveal that within those intestinal sites, purifying selection is the dominant evolutionary force acting on Escherichia coli genomes within human hosts. Importantly, no site-specific adaptations at the level of accessory genes were detected, implying that these commensals are well-adapted to several host microniches and can therefore colonize multiple intestinal sites with high efficiency. Nevertheless, bacterial

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesMetagenomeAdultBacteriaFecesGenome, BacterialHumansMetagenomicsBacteroides fragilisEscherichia colievolutiongut microbiomemetagenomicsRuminococcus gnavus

Identifiers

PMID36719226
PMCPMC9972980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.