Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36718939›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2023

Interaction of human HelQ with DNA polymerase delta halts DNA synthesis and stimulates DNA single-strand annealing.

Liu He, Rebecca Lever, Andrew Cubbon, Muhammad Tehseen, Tabitha Jenkins, Alice O Nottingham, Anya Horton, Hannah Betts, Martin Fisher, Samir M Hamdan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. POLD3 as Controller of Replicative DNA Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Helicase HELQ: Molecular Characters Fit for DSB Repair Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Liu HeSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Rebecca LeverSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Andrew CubbonSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Muhammad TehseenBioscience Program, Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.
Tabitha JenkinsSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Alice O NottinghamSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Anya HortonSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Hannah BettsBiodiscovery Institute, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Martin FisherNanna Therapeutics, Cambridge, UK.
Samir M HamdanBioscience Program, Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5192-1852
Panos SoultanasBiodiscovery Institute, School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Edward L BoltSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5656-7706
University of Nottingham · GBKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA strand breaks are repaired by DNA synthesis from an exposed DNA end paired with a homologous DNA template. DNA polymerase delta (Pol δ) catalyses DNA synthesis in multiple eukaryotic DNA break repair pathways but triggers genome instability unless its activity is restrained. We show that human HelQ halts DNA synthesis by isolated Pol δ and Pol δ-PCNA-RPA holoenzyme. Using novel HelQ mutant proteins we identify that inhibition of Pol δ is independent of DNA binding, and maps to a 70 amino acid intrinsically disordered region of HelQ. Pol δ and its POLD3 subunit robustly stimulated DNA single-strand annealing by HelQ, and POLD3 and HelQ interact physically via the intrinsically disordered HelQ region. This data, and inability of HelQ to inhibit DNA synthesis by the POLD1 catalytic subunit of Pol δ, reveal a mechanism for limiting DNA synthesis and promoting DNA strand annealing during human DNA break repair, which centres on POLD3.

Indexed as

DNA HelicasesDNA Polymerase IIIDNA ReplicationDNADNA PrimersHumansProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenDNADNA HelicasesDNA Polymerase IIIDNA PrimersHELQ protein, humanProliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen

Identifiers

PMID36718939
PMCPMC9976902
OpenAlexW4318669970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.