Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36718811›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2023

Multiple Reconstructive Osteotomy Treating Malunited Calcaneal Fractures Without Subtalar Joint Fusion.

Bowei Wang, Xin Guan, Yanjun Hu, Guiyong Jiang, Qingrong Lin, Jing Ye, Dayong Xiang, Bin Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bowei WangDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xin GuanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Bone and Cartilage Regenerative Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanjun HuDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guiyong JiangDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qingrong LinDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jing YeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Yunfu People's Hospital, Yunfu, China.
Dayong XiangDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Bin YuDivision of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6914-0605

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2021A1515010773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveVarious surgical techniques have been reported in treating calcaneal malunions over the decades, while the operations on single plane were accompanied by respective limitations. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a novel multiple reconstructive osteotomy for treating malunited calcaneal fractures without subtalar joint fusion.

methodsFrom March 12, 2010, to August 17, 2017, 10 patients (10 feet) with malunited calcaneal fractures were treated with multiple reconstructive osteotomy with subtalar joint-preserving operations. All patients were treated with a corrective osteotomy, joint realignment, soft tissue balancing, and secondary internal fixation at a mean of 5.6 ± 2.41 months since the initial injury. With the utilization of the multiple reconstructive osteotomy, the posterior facet was restored to preserve the subtalar joint. All patients were evaluated clinically and radiographically at a mean follow-up of 3.04 ± 1.21 years.

resultsAll patients were subjectively satisfied with the treatment. The average time to union was 12.2 ± 1.11 weeks. The American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle (AOFAS) ankle and hind foot score was 86.3 ± 4.45 (t = 27.64, P < 0.0001, paired t-test), which was significantly higher than the preoperative assessment. Postoperative radiographic assessment revealed great improvement in Böhler's angle (from 25.4° to 86.3°), talocalcaneal height (65.15-72.68 mm) and Calcaneus-talus angle (from 34.46° to 39.7°). One patient had mild discomfort after a 1-h brisk walk. One patient was suspected to have early posttraumatic arthritis of the subtalar joint based upon radiographic evidence during the follow-up, but the patients could walk normally for a long time without pain.

conclusionMultiple reconstructive osteotomy is an effective way to restore the calcaneal morphology and preserve the subtalar joint for selected calcaneal malunion.

Indexed as

CalcaneusFractures, BoneFractures, MalunitedSubtalar JointFracture Fixation, InternalHumansOsteotomyTreatment OutcomeCalcaneal malunionCalcaneusCorrectionFractureOsteotomySubtalar joint preservation

Identifiers

PMID36718811
PMCPMC9977586

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.