Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36718632›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology2023

Circular RNA PVT1 Regulates Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Apoptosis by Stabilizing c-Myc and Downstream Target CXCR4 Expression in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Xian-Fu Sheng, Li-Li Hong, Lei Fan, Yu Zhang, Kai-Li Chen, Jie Mu, Si-yu Shen, Hai-Feng Zhuang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xian-Fu ShengThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Department of Hematology, Zhejiang, China
Li-Li HongThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Department of Hematology, Zhejiang, China
Lei FanThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Department of Pharmacy, Zhejiang, ChinaORCID 0000-0003-1457-5158
Yu ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Department of Hematology, Zhejiang, China
Kai-Li ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Department of Hematology, Zhejiang, ChinaORCID 0000-0002-4393-1214
Jie MuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Department of Hematology, Zhejiang, China
Si-yu ShenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Department of Hematology, Zhejiang, China
Hai-Feng ZhuangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Department of Hematology, Zhejiang, ChinaORCID 0000-0001-8441-0127
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the role and mechanism of circular RNA PVT1 (circPVT1) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Materials and Methods: The expression of circPVT1 in 23 patients with de novo AML (not acute promyelocytic leukemia, not APL) and cell lines were detected by RT-qPCR. Loss of function assays were carried out to explore the influence of silenced circPVT1 on the proliferation, migration, and apoptosis in the THP-1 cell line. CCK-8 assays, trans-well assays, and annexin V/PI staining assays were performed to assess proliferation, migration, and apoptosis, respectively. Results: CircPVT1 was highly expressed in AML patients and myeloid cell lines compared to healthy controls. Higher expression of circPVT1 was related to shorter overall survival (OS) and relapse-free survival (RFS) in AML patients. Cell viability and migration were inhibited and apoptosis was increased when circPVT1 was knocked down in THP-1 cells. Knockdown of circPVT1 resulted in marked suppression of c-Myc protein with no significant change in mRNA levels. We also found that circPVT1 knockdown markedly increased the phosphorylation of c-Myc Thr-58, which was responsible for c-Myc degradation. Silencing of c-Myc caused a significant decrease in CXCR4 mRNA and protein expression, whereas the overexpression of c-Myc caused the opposite result, suggesting that CXCR4 is a target molecule of c-Myc. Finally, we found that overexpression of c-Myc could partially reverse circPVT1 knockdown-induced anti-tumor effects on THP-1 cells in vitro. Conclusion: Our findings showed that circPVT1 was highly expressed in AML patients and was related to shorter OS and RFS. CircPVT1 may exert an oncogenic effect in THP-1 cells by stabilizing c-Myc protein expression and downstream target CXCR4 expression. These data indicate that circPVT1 may be a promising therapeutic target for AML.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteReceptors, CXCR4RNA, CircularApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerCXCR4 protein, humanPVT1 long-non-coding RNA, humanReceptors, CXCR4RNA, CircularRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerAcute myeloid leukemiaCircPVT1c-MycCXCR4

Identifiers

PMID36718632
PMCPMC10240161
OpenAlexW4318483556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.