Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36718265›Full record

ArticleACS physical chemistry Au2023

Probing the Gold/Water Interface with Surface-Specific Spectroscopy.

Stefan M Piontek, Dennis Naujoks, Tadneem Tabassum, Mark J DelloStritto, Maximilian Jaugstetter, Pouya Hosseini, Manuel Corva, Alfred Ludwig, Kristina Tschulik, Michael L Klein and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS physical chemistry Au, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Probing the structure of DFaraday discussions · 2026
    Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Stefan M PiontekFaculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9564-6258
Dennis NaujoksFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute for Materials and ZGH, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
Tadneem TabassumFaculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
Mark J DelloStrittoInstitute for Computational Molecular Science, Temple University, Philadelphia, 19122 Pennsylvania, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0678-5860
Maximilian JaugstetterFaculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
Pouya HosseiniMax-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH, 40237 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4492-0004
Manuel CorvaFaculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9052-2413
Alfred LudwigFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Institute for Materials and ZGH, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2802-6774
Kristina TschulikFaculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7637-4082
Michael L KleinInstitute for Computational Molecular Science, Temple University, Philadelphia, 19122 Pennsylvania, United States.
Poul B PetersenFaculty of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9821-700X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water is an integral component in electrochemistry, in the generation of the electric double layer, and in the propagation of the interfacial electric fields into the solution; however, probing the molecular-level structure of interfacial water near functioning electrode surfaces remains challenging. Due to the surface-specificity, sum-frequency-generation (SFG) spectroscopy offers an opportunity to investigate the structure of water near working electrochemical interfaces but probing the hydrogen-bonded structure of water at this buried electrode-electrolyte interface was thought to be impossible. Propagating the laser beams through the solvent leads to a large attenuation of the infrared light due to the absorption of water, and interrogating the interface by sending the laser beams through the electrode normally obscures the SFG spectra due to the large nonlinear response of conduction band electrons. Here, we show that the latter limitation is removed when the gold layer is thin. To demonstrate this, we prepared Au gradient films on CaF

Identifiers

PMID36718265
PMCPMC9881240

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.