Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36718177›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials communications2023

Design and rationale of a pilot randomized clinical trial investigating the use of a mHealth app for sarcoidosis-associated fatigue.

Jessica Chandler, Lillian M Christon, Katie Benfield, Samantha Pairet, Maria Hoffman, Frank Treiber, Martina Mueller, W Ennis James

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Advances in management of sarcoidosis-associated fatigue: A narrative review.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Telehealth in sarcoidosis: a scoping review.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica ChandlerMUSC, College of Nursing, Department of Nursing, Technology Applications Center for Healthful Lifestyles, United States.
Lillian M ChristonMedical University of South Carolina (MUSC), College of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, United States.
Katie BenfieldMUSC, College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Susan Pearlstine Sarcoidosis Center of Excellence, United States.
Samantha PairetMUSC, College of Nursing, Department of Nursing, Technology Applications Center for Healthful Lifestyles, United States.
Maria HoffmanMUSC, College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Susan Pearlstine Sarcoidosis Center of Excellence, United States.
Frank TreiberMUSC, College of Nursing, Department of Nursing, Technology Applications Center for Healthful Lifestyles, United States.
Martina MuellerMUSC, College of Nursing, Department of Nursing, Technology Applications Center for Healthful Lifestyles, United States.
W Ennis JamesMUSC, College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Susan Pearlstine Sarcoidosis Center of Excellence, United States.
Technology Applications (United States) · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

The SPARC App: A Smartphone Application for the Management of Sarcoidosis-Associated FatigueR21EB025525 · NIBIB · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI JAMES, WALTER ENNIS · 2020 to 2021
$414k
NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB025525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatigue is the most reported symptom in patients with sarcoidosis (SPs) and is a significant predictor of decreased quality of life that is strongly associated with stress and negative mood states. Few medications exist for treating fatigue in SPs, and outpatient physical rehabilitation programs are limited by availability and cost. Sarcoidosis in the US predominantly impacts minorities and underserved populations who are of working age and often have limited resources (e.g., financial, transportation, time off work) that may prevent them from attending in-person programs. The use of mobile health (mHealth) is emerging as a viable alternative to provide access to self-management resources to improve quality of life. The Sarcoidosis Patient Assessment and Resource Companion (SPARC) App is a sarcoidosis-specific mHealth App intended to improve fatigue and stress in SPs. It prompts SPs to conduct breathing awareness meditation (BAM) and contains educational modules aimed at improving self-efficacy. Herein we describe the design and methods of a 3-month randomized control trial comparing use of the SPARC App (10-min BAM twice daily) to standard care in 50 SPs with significant fatigue (FAS ≥22). A Fitbit® watch will provide immediate heartrate feedback after BAM sessions to objectively monitor adherence. The primary outcomes are feasibility and usability of the SPARC App (collected monthly). Secondary endpoints include preliminary efficacy at improving fatigue, stress, and quality of life. We expect the SPARC App to be a useable and feasible intervention that has potential to overcome barriers of more traditional in-person programs.

Indexed as

Breathing awareness meditationFatiguemHealthSarcoidosisStress

Identifiers

PMID36718177
PMCPMC9883180
OpenAlexW4316506217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.