Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36718029›Full record

ArticleThe journal of international advanced otology2023

Clinical Characteristics and Corticosteroid Responses of Acoustic Neuroma Treated as Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss.

Yoshinari Nakamura, Takaomi Kurioka, Hajime Sano, Shogo Furuki, Taku Yamashita

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of international advanced otology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshinari NakamuraDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takaomi KuriokaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
Hajime SanoSchool of Allied Health Sciences, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shogo FurukiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Taku YamashitaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kitasato University · JPNational Defense Medical College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew investigations have been conducted on the clinical characteristics of the differential diagnosis of acoustic neuroma with acute sensorineural hearing loss and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. The aim of the study was to investigate the clinical characteristics of the differential diagnoses between acoustic neuroma and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss.

methodsThe medical records of patients with acute sensorineural hearing loss (142 ears), including acoustic neuroma (19 ears) and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (123 ears), who underwent audiometric and hematologic examinations and received systemic corticosteroid treatment, were retrospectively reviewed.

resultsHematological examination revealed that the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and fibrinogen values were significantly higher in the idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss group compared to the acoustic neuroma group. Although all patients received corticosteroid treatment, hearing thresholds at the initial examination and 3 months after corticosteroid treatment were significantly higher in the idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss group compared to the acoustic neuroma group at all frequencies. However, hearing recovery was worse in the acoustic neuroma group compared to the idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss group. Furthermore, speech discrimination and short increment sensitivity index tests were not significantly different between the acoustic neuroma and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss groups.

conclusionThis is the first study to reveal that speech discrimination and short increment sensitivity index tests are not useful for the differential diagnoses between acoustic neuroma and idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss, whereas erythrocyte sedimentation rate and fibrinogen, blood biomarkers of inflammation and blood viscosity, would be considered valuable. Furthermore, acoustic neuroma should be considered in cases where acute sensorineural hearing loss did not recover after corticosteroid treatment, although the initial hearing loss was mild.

Indexed as

Hearing Loss, SensorineuralHearing Loss, SuddenNeuroma, AcousticAdrenal Cortex HormonesFibrinogenHumansRetrospective StudiesAdrenal Cortex HormonesFibrinogen

Identifiers

PMID36718029
PMCPMC9984980
OpenAlexW4316362640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.