Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36717833›Full record

Trial reportChiropractic & manual therapies2023

Description of recurrent headaches in 7-14-year-old children: Baseline data from a randomized clinical trial on effectiveness of chiropractic spinal manipulation in children with recurrent headaches.

Kristina Boe Dissing, Werner Vach, Susanne Lynge, Henrik Wulff Christensen, Lise Hestbaek

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chiropractic & manual therapies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02684916 (Effectiveness of Chiropractic Manipulation Treatment Versus Placebo Manipulation on Children Aged 7-14 Years With Headache and Musculoskeletal Problems. A Randomized Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02684916 nacompletednot on this map

Effectiveness of Chiropractic Manipulation Treatment Versus Placebo Manipulation on Children Aged 7-14 Years With Headache and Musculoskeletal Problems. A Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNordic Institute of Chiropractic and Clinical BiomechanicsRan2015 to 2019Enrolled200ConditionsChronic HeadacheArmsChiropractic treatment, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kristina Boe DissingChiropractic Knowledge Hub, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark. kbdissing@kiroviden.sdu.dk.ORCID 0000-0003-0589-0121
Werner VachChiropractic Knowledge Hub, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.
Susanne LyngePrivate Practice, Vivaldisvej 6, 9700, Brønderslev, Denmark.
Henrik Wulff ChristensenChiropractic Knowledge Hub, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.
Lise HestbaekChiropractic Knowledge Hub, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeadaches in children are poorly described and diagnosing can be challenging. Objectives are: (1) to describe headache characteristics and child characteristics, (2) to explore whether data can suggest a more diverse way to categorize headaches than traditionally.

methodsBaseline data for a clinical trial included a questionnaire and a physical screening. Children's characteristics and detailed description of headache symptoms were provided. Children were classified for migraine or tension-type-headache based on questionnaire data reported by children and parents. This required to apply slightly modified classification criteria and a "non-classifiable" group was added. Severity and symptoms, related to the migraine versus tension type distinction, were investigated to define a migraine-tension-type-index.

results253 children were included. Mean pain intensity was 5.9/10. Over 2/3 of the children had headache for > 1 year, and > 50% for several days/week. Half of the children were non-classifiable, 22% were classified as migraine and 23% as tension-type headache. A migraine-tension-type-index was constructed and describes a continuous spectrum rather than two distinct groups.

conclusionsChildren with recurrent headaches are often severely affected. A questionnaire-based classification appeared feasible to distinguish between migraine and tension-type headaches in children but leaving many children unclassified. A migraine-tension-type-index can be generated allowing to regard the traditional distinction as a continuum (including mixed headache), and potentially serving as an instrument to improve headache management. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT02684916.

Indexed as

ChiropracticManipulation, SpinalMigraine DisordersTension-Type HeadacheAdolescentChildHeadacheHumansChildrenClassificationDiagnosisHeadache

Identifiers

PMID36717833
PMCPMC9887886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.