Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36717816›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2023

Finding positive SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR in cerebrospinal fluid of two pediatric patients with severe COVID-19: a brief case report.

Reza Sinaei, Habibeh Nejadbiglari, Roya Sinaei, Maziar Zeinaly, Sara Pezeshki, Maedeh Jafari

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reza SinaeiDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2702-5836
Habibeh NejadbiglariNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1403-5234
Roya SinaeiDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. sinaei.roya866@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9029-9330
Maziar ZeinalyDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2898-019X
Sara PezeshkiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-9795-4713
Maedeh JafariClinical Research Development Unit, Afzalipour Hospital, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8335-5901
Kerman University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is growing evidence of nervous system involvement and related complaints in children with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, it seems that attempts to track of the virus in the nervous system have so far been unsuccessful. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we describe two pediatric cases of severe COVID-19 who had positive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and nasopharyngeal polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus disease 2019 (SARS-CoV-2). A 36-month-old girl who presented with fever, diarrhea, mild left ventricular dysfunction and bizarre movements, and a five-month-old boy who presented with fever, watery diarrhea, severe dehydration, mottling, and two episodes of seizure. Their CSF analyses and cultures were normal. They admitted in intensive care unit (ICU) for near four days and discharged after ten days without any complaint.

conclusionThis is one of the first reports of the presence of coronavirus in the central nervous system in COVID-19 pediatric patients, emphasizing the neurotropism and neuroinvasion characteristics of the virus.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChildCOVID-19 TestingDiarrheaFemaleHumansInfantMalePolymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSARS-CoV-2Cerebrospinal fluidCovid-19NeurotropismPediatricSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36717816
PMCPMC9885917
OpenAlexW4318480977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.