Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36717433›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2023

Elder Mistreatment Experienced by Older Caregiving Adults: Results from a National Community-Based Sample.

Akua Nyarko-Odoom, Nadra E Lisha, Veronica Yank, Ashwin Kotwal, Seki Balogun, Alison J Huang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Akua Nyarko-OdoomSchool of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Aon3xdf@virgnia.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1865-2907
Nadra E LishaDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Veronica YankDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ashwin KotwalDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Seki BalogunDepartment of Medicine, University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Alison J HuangDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USOklahoma City University · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Round 5R01AG048511 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI LINDA J WAITE · 2014 to 2026
$49.5M
National Social Life, Health and Aging: Wave 4R01AG043538 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI LINDA J WAITE · 2013 to 2026
$42.7M
VARC CoreP30AG044281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Alexander Keliimoeanu Smith · 2013 to 2026
$19.9M
National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project: Anaylsis of Wave 1 and Wave 2R37AG030481 · NIA · NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER · PI WAITE, LINDA J · 2008 to 2017
$15.4M
UCLA Summer Research Training in Aging for Medical Stud*T35AG026736 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Cathy Lee, John C Newman · 2005 to 2026
$3.0M
Patient-Oriented Research and Mentoring in Genitourinary AgingK24AG068601 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Alison Huang · 2020 to 2026
$1.2M
Loneliness and Social Isolation Among Older Adults with and without Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia in the Last Years of LifeK23AG065438 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KOTWAL, ASHWIN AJIT · 2020 to 2024
$809k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG065438NIA NIH HHS K24 AG068601NIA NIH HHS P30 AG044281NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043538NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048511NIA NIH HHS R37 AG030481NIA NIH HHS T35 AG026736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith an aging population, older adults are increasingly serving as caregivers to others, which may increase their risk of adverse interpersonal experiences.

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence and types of elder mistreatment experienced by older caregiving adults.

designCross-sectional analysis

participantsNational sample of community-dwelling US adults over age 60 in 2015-2016. MAIN MEASURES: Caregiving (assisting another adult with day-to-day activities) was assessed by interviewer-administered questionnaires. Experience of elder mistreatment was assessed by participant-reported questionnaire in three domains: emotional, physical, and financial. Multivariable logistic regression models examined associations between caregiving status and each domain of elder mistreatment, adjusting for age, race, ethnicity, gender, education, marital status, concomitant care-receiving status, overall physical and mental health, and cognitive function. Additional logistic regression models examined associations between being the primary caregiver (rather than a secondary caregiver) and each domain of mistreatment among older caregivers. KEY

resultsOf the 1898 participants over age 60 (including 1062 women and 836 men, 83% non-Hispanic white, and 64% married or partnered), 14% reported serving as caregivers for other adults, including 8% who considered themselves to be the primary caregiver. Among these older caregivers, 38% reported experiencing emotional, 32% financial, and 6% physical mistreatment after age 60. In multivariable models, caregiving was associated with experiencing both emotional mistreatment (AOR 1.61, 95% CI 1.15-2.25) and financial mistreatment (AOR 1.72, 95% CI 1.18-2.50). In analyses confined to caregiving older adults, those who served as primary rather than secondary caregivers for other adults had an over two-fold increased odds of emotional mistreatment (AOR 2.17, 95% CI 1.07, 4.41).

conclusionIn this national cohort of older community-dwelling adults, caregiving was independently associated with experiencing emotional and financial mistreatment after age 60. Findings suggest that efforts to prevent or mitigate elder mistreatment should put more emphasis on vulnerable older caregivers.

Indexed as

Elder AbuseAgedAgingCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsCaregiver burdenCaregiversElder mistreatment

Identifiers

PMID36717433
PMCPMC10212890
OpenAlexW4318574217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.