Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36716360›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

An endoscopically compatible fast-gelation powder forms Janus-adhesive hydrogel barrier to prevent postoperative adhesions.

Yuanbo Jia, Jinteng Feng, Zhe Feng, Jingyi Liu, Yanshen Yang, Xiaokang Li, Meng Lei, Hui Guo, Zhao Wei, Yi Lv and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
22.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanbo JiaThe Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China.
Jinteng FengBioinspired Engineering and Biomechanics Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China.
Zhe FengNational Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Precision Surgery & Regenerative Medicine, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Regenerative Medicine and Surgical Engineering, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, P.R. China.
Jingyi LiuThe Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China.
Yanshen YangThe Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China.
Xiaokang LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710038, China.
Meng LeiThe Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China.
Hui GuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, P.R. China.
Zhao WeiThe Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China.
Yi LvNational Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Precision Surgery & Regenerative Medicine, Shaanxi Provincial Center for Regenerative Medicine and Surgical Engineering, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, P.R. China.
Feng XuThe Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-4351-0222
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative adhesions occur widely in various tissues, bringing the risk of secondary surgery and increased medical burden. Hydrogel barriers with Janus-adhesive ability can achieve physical isolation of adjacent tissues and are therefore considered an ideal solution. However, integrating endoscopic delivery convenience and viscoelastic Janus hydrogel formation remains a great challenge. Here, we present a report of the in situ formation of Janus-adhesive hydrogel barrier using a sprayable fast-Janus-gelation (FJG) powder. We first methacrylate the polysaccharide macromolecules to break the intermolecular hydrogen bonds and impart the ability of rapid hydration. FJG powder can rapidly absorb interfacial water and crosslink through borate ester bonds, forming a toughly adhesive viscoelastic hydrogel. The Janus barrier can be simply formed by further hydrating the upper powder with cationic solution. We construct rat models to demonstrate the antiadhesions efficiency of viscoelastic FJG hydrogels in organs with different motion modalities (e.g., intestine, heart, liver). We also developed a low-cost delivery device with a standardized surgical procedure and further validated the feasibility and effectiveness of FJG powder in minimally invasive surgery using a preclinical translational porcine model. Considering the advantages in terms of therapeutic efficacy, clinical convenience, and commercialization, our results reveal the great potential of Janus-gelation powder materials as a next-generation antiadhesions barrier.

Indexed as

AdhesivesHydrogelsAnimalsPowdersRatsSwineTissue AdhesionsWaterAdhesivesHydrogelsPowdersWaterendoscopic surgeryfast gelation powderJanus hydrogelpostoperative adhesions

Identifiers

PMID36716360
PMCPMC9963370
OpenAlexW4318577428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.