Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36716316›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Epidemiology, injury pattern and outcome of older trauma patients: A 15-year study of level-I trauma centers.

Axel Benhamed, Brice Batomen, Valérie Boucher, Krishan Yadav, Éric Mercier, Chartelin Jean Isaac, Mélanie Bérubé, Francis Bernard, Jean-Marc Chauny, Lynne Moore and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. In the last 10 years, have our polytrauma patients become geriatric? The emergency trauma bay in the context of demographic change.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Analgesia for rib fractures: a narrative review.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Axel BenhamedCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8784-5273
Brice BatomenCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Valérie BoucherCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Krishan YadavDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Éric MercierCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Chartelin Jean IsaacCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Mélanie BérubéCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Francis BernardSection of Critical Care, Department of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
Jean-Marc ChaunyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Research Center, CIUSSS-Nord-de-l'Île de-Montréal, Hôpital Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Lynne MooreDepartment of Social and Preventative Medicine, Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada.
Marie Josée SiroisCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9775-6960
Karim TazarourteHospices Civils de Lyon, Service d'Accueil des Urgences-SAMU 69, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Édouard Herriot, Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3376-1258
Amaury GossiomeCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Marcel ÉmondCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7158-8110

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder adults have become a significant portion of the trauma population. Exploring their specificities is crucial to better meet their specific needs. The primary objective was to evaluate the temporal changes in the incidence, demographic and trauma characteristics, injury pattern, in-hospital admission, complications, and outcome of older trauma patients.

methodsA multicenter retrospective cohort study was conducted using the Quebec Trauma Registry. Patients aged ≥16 years admitted to one of the three adult level-I trauma centers between 2003 and 2017 were included. Descriptive analyses and trend-tests were performed to describe temporal changes.

resultsA total of 53,324 patients were included, and 24,822 were aged ≥65 years. The median [IQR] age increased from 57[36-77] to 67[46-82] years, and the proportion of older adults rose from 41.8% in 2003 to 54.1% in 2017. Among those, falls remain the main mechanism (84.7%-88.3%), and the proportion of severe thorax (+8.9%), head (+8.7%), and spine (+5%) injuries significantly increased over time. The proportion of severely injured older patients almost doubled (17.6%-32.3%), yet their mortality decreased (-1.0%). Their average annual bed-days consumption also increased (+15,004 and +1,437 in non-intensive care wards and ICU, respectively).

conclusionsSince 2014, older adults have represented the majority of admissions in Level-I trauma centers in Québec. Their bed-days consumption has greatly increased, and their injury pattern and severity have deeply evolved, while we showed a decrease in mortality.

Indexed as

Trauma CentersWounds and InjuriesAgedHospitalizationHumansInjury Severity ScoreRegistriesRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36716316
PMCPMC9886263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.