Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36715496›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2023

An Innate Checkpoint Determines Immune Dysregulation and Immunopathology during Pulmonary Murine Coronavirus Infection.

Sarah Grabherr, Alexandra Waltenspühl, Lorina Büchler, Mechthild Lütge, Hung-Wei Cheng, Sonja Caviezel-Firner, Burkhard Ludewig, Philippe Krebs, Natalia B Pikor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Discovery, validation, and prodrug design of an ACE2 activator for treating bacterial infection-induced lung inflammation.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah GrabherrInstitute of Immunobiology, Medical Research Center, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5325-2549
Alexandra WaltenspühlInstitute of Immunobiology, Medical Research Center, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Lorina BüchlerInstitute of Immunobiology, Medical Research Center, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Mechthild LütgeInstitute of Immunobiology, Medical Research Center, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9011-5319
Hung-Wei ChengInstitute of Immunobiology, Medical Research Center, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Sonja Caviezel-FirnerInstitute of Immunobiology, Medical Research Center, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Burkhard LudewigInstitute of Immunobiology, Medical Research Center, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7685-573X
Philippe KrebsInstitute of Pathology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4918-6654
Natalia B PikorInstitute of Immunobiology, Medical Research Center, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6564-4232
Kantonsspital St. Gallen · CHUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hallmarks of life-threatening, coronavirus-induced disease include dysregulated antiviral immunity and immunopathological tissue injury. Nevertheless, the sampling of symptomatic patients overlooks the initial inflammatory sequela culminating in severe coronavirus-induced disease, leaving a fundamental gap in our understanding of the early mechanisms regulating anticoronavirus immunity and preservation of tissue integrity. In this study, we delineate the innate regulators controlling pulmonary infection using a natural mouse coronavirus. Within hours of infection, the cellular landscape of the lung was transcriptionally remodeled altering host metabolism, protein synthesis, and macrophage maturation. Genetic perturbation revealed that these transcriptional programs were type I IFN dependent and critically controlled both host cell survival and viral spread. Unrestricted viral replication overshooting protective IFN responses culminated in increased IL-1β and alarmin production and triggered compensatory neutrophilia, interstitial inflammation, and vascular injury. Thus, type I IFNs critically regulate early viral burden, which serves as an innate checkpoint determining the trajectory of coronavirus dissemination and immunopathology.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsInterferon Type IMurine hepatitis virusPneumoniaAnimalsImmunity, InnateMiceVirus ReplicationInterferon Type I

Identifiers

PMID36715496
PMCPMC9986052
OpenAlexW4318480491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.