Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36715078›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2023

Mother-child neural synchronization is time linked to mother-child positive affective state matching.

Judith K Morgan, Hendrik Santosa, Kaetlyn K Conner, Rachel M Fridley, Erika E Forbes, Satish Iyengar, Heather M Joseph, Theodore J Huppert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Out of Sync: Parent-Child Behavioral Synchrony in Conduct Problem Subgroups.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Judith K MorganDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8228-469X
Hendrik SantosaDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Kaetlyn K ConnerUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Rachel M FridleyUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Erika E ForbesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0659-7744
Satish IyengarDepartment of Statistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Heather M JosephDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Theodore J HuppertDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

Brain-Behavior Synchrony in Very Young Children and their Depressed MothersR01MH113777 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MORGAN, JUDITH K. · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Brain AnalyzIR: A software platform for improving scientific rigor in functional NIRS statistical analysisR01EB028248 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Theodore James Huppert · 2019 to 2026
$2.0M
Early Signals of Inattention in Neonates and Infants at Familial Risk for ADHDK23MH121585 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOSEPH, HEATHER MARIE · 2020 to 2024
$1.0M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028248NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH121585NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the first years of life, in which self-regulation occurs via external means, mother-child synchronization of positive affect (PA) facilitates regulation of child homeostatic systems. Mother-child affective synchrony may contribute to mother-child synchronization of neural systems, but limited research has explored this possibility. Participants were 41 healthy mother-child dyads (56% girls; Mage = 24.76 months; s.d. = 8.77 months, Range = 10-42 months). Mothers' and children's brain activities were assessed simultaneously using near-infrared spectroscopy while engaging in dyadic play. Mother and child PA during play were coded separately to characterize periods in which mothers and children (i) matched on high PA, (ii) matched on low/no PA or (iii) showed a mismatch in PA. Models evaluated moment-to-moment correlations between affective matching and neural synchrony in mother-child dyads. Greater positive affective synchrony, in which mother and child showed similarly high levels of PA but not similarly low levels of PA, was related to greater synchrony in medial and lateral frontal and temporoparietal regions. Age moderated associations between mother and child neural activities but only during moments of high PA state matching. Positive, synchronous mother-child interactions may foster greater neural responding in affective and social regions important for self-regulation and interpersonal bonds.

Indexed as

EmotionsMothersFemaleHumansMaleMother-Child Relationspositive Affectprefrontal Cortexsynchrony

Identifiers

PMID36715078
PMCPMC9976748
OpenAlexW4318476832

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.