Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36715024›Full record

ArticleThe Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry2023

Understanding and detecting behaviours prior to a suicide attempt: A mixed-methods study.

Sandersan Onie, Xun Li, Kate Glastonbury, Rebecca C Hardy, Dori Rakusin, Iana Wong, Morgan Liang, Natasha Josifovski, Anna Brooks, Michelle Torok and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Lived Experience Participation in Suicide Prevention Activities in Australia, a Scoping Review.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sandersan OnieBlack Dog Institute, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2147-8102
Xun LiSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
Kate GlastonburyBlack Dog Institute, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Rebecca C HardyBlack Dog Institute, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Dori RakusinSchool of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
Iana WongBlack Dog Institute, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Morgan LiangSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6215-3649
Natasha JosifovskiBlack Dog Institute, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9692-0682
Anna BrooksLifeline Research Office, Lifeline Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Michelle TorokBlack Dog Institute, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.
Arcot SowmyaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
Mark E LarsenBlack Dog Institute, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrior research suggests there are observable behaviours preceding suicide attempts in public places. However, there are currently no ways to continually monitor such sites, limiting the potential to intervene. In this mixed-methods study, we examined the acceptability and feasibility of using an automated computer system to identify crisis behaviours.

methodsFirst, we conducted a large-scale acceptability survey to assess public perceptions on research using closed-circuit television and artificial intelligence for suicide prevention. Second, we identified crisis behaviours at a frequently used cliff location by manual structured analysis of closed-circuit television footage. Third, we configured a computer vision algorithm to identify crisis behaviours and evaluated its sensitivity and specificity using test footage.

resultsOverall, attitudes were positive towards research using closed-circuit television and artificial intelligence for suicide prevention, including among those with lived experience. The second study revealed that there are identifiable behaviours, including repetitive pacing and an extended stay. Finally, the automated behaviour recognition algorithm was able to correctly identify 80% of acted crisis clips and correctly reject 90% of acted non-crisis clips.

conclusionThe results suggest that using computer vision to detect behaviours preceding suicide is feasible and well accepted by the community and may be a feasible method of initiating human contact during a crisis.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceSuicide, AttemptedHumansSuicide PreventionSurveys and Questionnairesartificial intelligenceCCTVcrisis behaviourssuicide hotspotsSuicide prevention

Identifiers

PMID36715024
PMCPMC10291359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.