ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2023
Single-cell RNA-based phenotyping reveals a pivotal role of thyroid hormone receptor alpha for hypothalamic development.
Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- From identity to function: unveiling the cellular complexity of hypothalamic feeding circuits.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026Review
- Hypothalamic control of heart rate and body temperature by thyroid hormones.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026Review
- Gut microbiota induces dysspermatogenesis via microbial-derived phenylacetylglycine in Ggt1-deficient mice.Microbiome · 2026Article
- Trisomy 21 Disrupts Thyroid Hormones Signaling During Human iPSC-Derived Neural Differentiation In Vitro.Cells · 2025Article
- An Atlas of Thyroid Hormone Responsive Genes in Adult Mouse Hypothalamus.Endocrinology · 2025Article
- Nuclear receptor corepressor 1 levels differentially impact the intracellular dynamics of mutant thyroid hormone receptors associated with resistance to thyroid hormone syndrome.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2024Article
- Thyroid hormone action during GABAergic neuron maturation: The quest for mechanisms.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Thyroid hormone and its receptor TRα1 play an important role in brain development. Several animal models have been used to investigate this function, including mice heterozygous for the TRα1R384C mutation, which confers receptor-mediated hypothyroidism. These mice display abnormalities in several autonomic functions, which was partially attributed to a developmental defect in hypothalamic parvalbumin neurons. However, whether other cell types in the hypothalamus are similarly affected remains unknown. Here, we used single-nucleus RNA sequencing to obtain an unbiased view on the importance of TRα1 for hypothalamic development and cellular diversity. Our data show that defective TRα1 signaling has surprisingly little effect on the development of hypothalamic neuronal populations, but it heavily affects hypothalamic oligodendrocytes. Using selective reactivation of the mutant TRα1 during specific developmental periods, we find that early postnatal thyroid hormone action seems to be crucial for proper hypothalamic oligodendrocyte maturation. Taken together, our findings underline the well-known importance of postnatal thyroid health for brain development and provide an unbiased roadmap for the identification of cellular targets of TRα1 action in mouse hypothalamic development.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.