Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36714637›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Antenatal corticosteroids is associated with better postnatal growth outcomes of very preterm infants: A national multicenter cohort study in China.

Tianhao Li, Wei Shen, Fan Wu, Jian Mao, Ling Liu, Yanmei Chang, Rong Zhang, Xiuzhen Ye, Yinping Qiu, Li Ma and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 17 institutions in 1 country.

Tianhao LiDepartment of Neonatology, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Wei ShenDepartment of Neonatology, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Fan WuDepartment of Neonatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jian MaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ling LiuDepartment of Neonatology, Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital·Guiyang Children's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Yanmei ChangDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Rong ZhangDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiuzhen YeDepartment of Neonatology, Guangdong Province Maternal and Children's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Yinping QiuDepartment of Neonatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Li MaDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, China.
Rui ChengDepartment of Neonatology, Children' Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hui WuDepartment of Neonatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Dongmei ChenDepartment of Neonatology, Quanzhou Maternity and Children's Hospital, Quanzhou, China.
Ling ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ping XuDepartment of Neonatology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, Shandong China.
Hua MeiDepartment of Neonatology, the Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Sannan WangDepartment of Neonatology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, China.
Falin XuDepartment of Neonatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Rong JuDepartment of Neonatology, Chengdu Women' and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Zhi ZhengDepartment of Neonatology, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xinzhu LinDepartment of Neonatology, Women and Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xiaomei TongDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese Multicenter EUGR Collaborative Group
Children’s Hospital of Fudan University Xiamen Branch · CNPeking University · CNXiamen University · CNChengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital · CNChildren's Hospital of Fudan University · CNChina Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CNGuangdong Province Women and Children Hospital · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNHospital of Hebei Province · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CNLiaocheng People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNNingxia Medical University General Hospital · CNSuzhou Municipal Hospital · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Antenatal corticosteroids (ACS) administration is a standardized prenatal care for accelerating fetal maturation before anticipated preterm delivery, however, its effect on nutrition and growth is yet uncertain. This study aimed to examine if ACS application is associated with improvement in postnatal growth and nutrition in very preterm infants (VPIs). Methods: This was a secondary analysis of a multicenter prospective survey included infants born before 32 weeks gestation and admitted to 28 tertiary neonatal intensive care units throughout China from September 2019 to December 2020. Infants were divided into no ACS, partial ACS and complete ACS groups according to the steroids exposure. For infants exposed to antenatal corticosteroids, complete ACS was defined as receiving all doses of steroids 24 h-7 days before delivery, otherwise it was referred to partial ACS. The primary outcomes of postnatal growth were compared among the 3 groups. The multivariable regression analyses were applied to evaluate the association of different steroids coverage with postnatal growth and nutritional outcomes while adjusting for potential confounders. For each outcome, no ACS coverage was defined as the reference group. Data were presented as unstandardized coefficients or adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals, Results: Among 2,514 infants included, complete ACS, partial ACS and no ACS group accounted for 48.7% (1,224/2,514), 29.2% (735/2,514) and 22.1% (555/2,514), respectively. The median weight growth velocity was 14.6 g/kg/d, 14.1 g/kg/d and 13.5 g/kg/d in complete, partial and no ACS group respectively with significant difference ( Conclusions: Both complete and partial ACS are associated with better postnatal growth outcomes in very preterm infants. This efficacy appeared to be more obvious in infants exposed to complete ACS.

Indexed as

antenatal corticosteroidsenteral feedingextrauterine growth restrictionnutritionpostnatal growthvery preterm infantsweight growth velocityZ-score

Identifiers

PMID36714637
PMCPMC9875845
OpenAlexW4315643390

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.