Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36714622›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2022

Genetic engineering to enhance microalgal-based produced water treatment with emphasis on CRISPR/Cas9: A review.

Alaa Hassanien, Imen Saadaoui, Kira Schipper, Sara Al-Marri, Tasneem Dalgamouni, Mustapha Aouida, Suhur Saeed, Hareb M Al-Jabri

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Gene expression analysis reveals genes related to heavy metals and produced water exposure in Synechococcus elongatus.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
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  9. Review
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  13. A synthetic biology approach for the treatment of pollutants with microalgae.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alaa HassanienAlgal Technologies Program, Center for Sustainable Development, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Imen SaadaouiAlgal Technologies Program, Center for Sustainable Development, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Kira SchipperAlgal Technologies Program, Center for Sustainable Development, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Sara Al-MarriExxonMobil Research Qatar (EMRQ), Doha, Qatar.
Tasneem DalgamouniAlgal Technologies Program, Center for Sustainable Development, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Mustapha AouidaDivision of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Qatar Foundation, College of Health and Life Sciences, Education City, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar.
Suhur SaeedExxonMobil Research Qatar (EMRQ), Doha, Qatar.
Hareb M Al-JabriAlgal Technologies Program, Center for Sustainable Development, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Qatar University · QAExxonMobil (Qatar) · QAQatar Foundation · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, the increased demand for and regional variability of available water resources, along with sustainable water supply planning, have driven interest in the reuse of produced water. Reusing produced water can provide important economic, social, and environmental benefits, particularly in water-scarce regions. Therefore, efficient wastewater treatment is a crucial step prior to reuse to meet the requirements for use within the oil and gas industry or by external users. Bioremediation using microalgae has received increased interest as a method for produced water treatment for removing not only major contaminants such as nitrogen and phosphorus, but also heavy metals and hydrocarbons. Some research publications reported nearly 100% removal of total hydrocarbons, total nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen, and iron when using microalgae to treat produced water. Enhancing microalgal removal efficiency as well as growth rate, in the presence of such relevant contaminants is of great interest to many industries to further optimize the process. One novel approach to further enhancing algal capabilities and phytoremediation of wastewater is genetic modification. A comprehensive description of using genetically engineered microalgae for wastewater bioremediation is discussed in this review. This article also reviews random and targeted mutations as a method to alter microalgal traits to produce strains capable of tolerating various stressors related to wastewater. Other methods of genetic engineering are discussed, with sympathy for CRISPR/Cas9 technology. This is accompanied by the opportunities, as well as the challenges of using genetically engineered microalgae for this purpose.

Indexed as

bioremediationCRISPR/cas9genetic engineeringmicroalgaeproduced wastewater

Identifiers

PMID36714622
PMCPMC9881887
OpenAlexW4316041356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.