Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36714587›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Muscle plays a more superior role than fat in bone homeostasis: A cross-sectional study of old Asian people.

Chaoran Liu, Pui Yan Wong, Xin Tong, Simon Kwoon-Ho Chow, Vivian Wing-Yin Hung, Wing-Hoi Cheung, Ling Qin, Sheung Wai Law, Ronald Man Yeung Wong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chaoran LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Pui Yan WongDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xin TongDepartment of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Simon Kwoon-Ho ChowDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Vivian Wing-Yin HungDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wing-Hoi CheungDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ling QinDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Sheung Wai LawDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ronald Man Yeung WongDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to discover the role of fat and muscle in bone structures, as well as the relationship between obesity and sarcopenia on age-related osteoporosis. Methods: A total of 400 participants (65.0 ± 8.2 years old, 42.3% women) were recruited. Fat, muscle, bone parameters, basic demographics, medical history, physical performance and activity, and calcium intake of participants were obtained from datasets. The diagnosis of osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and obesity was based on current recommendations. Pearson correlation, non-linear regression models, and decision tree analyses were performed to study the relationship between fat, muscle, and bone. Logistic regression analyses were used to explore the risk of osteoporosis in old people with obesity or sarcopenia Results: Correlation analysis showed that limb muscle mass and index, and age were best related to bone mineral density (BMD) (| Conclusion: Low muscle mass and function were harmful to bone health. Obesity defined by both BMI and BF% had limited protective roles in osteoporosis. The benefits for bone from increased muscle mass and function play a more superior role than increased fat mass in old people. Sarcopenia prevention and treatment instead of controlling obesity should be recommended as an approach to reduce the risks of age-related osteoporosis and fragility fracture for elderly people.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisSarcopeniaAgedAsian PeopleCalciumCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMusclesObesityCalciumfatmuscleobesityosteoporosissarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID36714587
PMCPMC9877339
OpenAlexW4315796975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.