Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36713984›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Digital health2022

Predictors of non-participation in a cardiac telerehabilitation programme: a prospective analysis.

Rutger Willem Maurice Brouwers, Alberto Brini, Robin Wilhelmus Franciscus Henricus Kuijpers, Jozua Johannes Kraal, Hareld Marijn Clemens Kemps

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Digital health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. The Importance of Telerehabilitation and Future Directions for the Field.JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Evaluation of an application for the self-assessment of lifestyle behaviour in cardiac patients.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2024
    Article
  12. Cardiac telerehabilitation: current status and future perspectives.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rutger Willem Maurice BrouwersDepartment of Cardiology, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, Postbus 7777, 5500 MB Veldhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8409-2357
Alberto BriniDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Robin Wilhelmus Franciscus Henricus KuijpersDepartment of Cardiology, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, Postbus 7777, 5500 MB Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Jozua Johannes KraalDepartment of Human-Centered Design, Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Hareld Marijn Clemens KempsDepartment of Cardiology, Máxima Medical Center, De Run 4600, Postbus 7777, 5500 MB Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLDelft University of Technology · NLEindhoven University of Technology · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Current cardiac telerehabilitation (CTR) interventions are insufficiently tailored to the preferences and competences of individual patients, which raises the question whether their implementation will increase overall participation and adherence to cardiac rehabilitation (CR). However, research on patient-specific factors that influence participation and adoption of CTR interventions is scarce. The aim of this study was to evaluate which patient-related characteristics influence participation in a novel CTR intervention in patients with coronary artery disease. Methods and results: This prospective observational substudy of the SmartCare-CAD randomized controlled trial evaluated patient characteristics of study participants as proxy for participation in a CTR intervention. We compared demographic, geographic, and health-related characteristics between trial participants and non-participants to determine which characteristics influenced trial participation. A total of 699 patients (300 participants and 399 non-participants; 84% male, mean age 64.3 ± 10.5 years) were included. Most of the non-participants refused participation because of insufficient technical skills or lack of interest in digital health (26%), or preferred centre-based CR (21%). Variables independently associated with non-participation included: higher age, lower educational level, shorter travelling distance, smoking, positive family history for cardiovascular disease, having undergone coronary artery bypass grafting; and a higher blood pressure, worse exercise capacity, and higher risk of depression before the start of CR. Conclusion: Participation in CTR is strongly influenced by demographic and health-related factors such as age, educational level, smoking status, and both physical and mental functioning. Cardiac telerehabilitation interventions should therefore be redesigned with the involvement of these currently underrepresented patient subgroups.

Indexed as

Cardiac rehabilitationCardiac telerehabilitationCoronary artery diseaseParticipationTelemonitoring

Identifiers

PMID36713984
PMCPMC9707959
OpenAlexW4200550587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.