Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36713311›Full record

ArticlePNAS nexus2022

Durability analysis of the highly effective mRNA-1273 vaccine against COVID-19.

Arjun Puranik, Patrick J Lenehan, John C O'Horo, Colin Pawlowski, Abinash Virk, Melanie D Swift, Walter Kremers, A J Venkatakrishnan, Doug W Challener, Laura Breeher and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PNAS nexus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Arjun Puraniknference, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Patrick J Lenehannference, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
John C O'HoroDivision of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Colin Pawlowskinference, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Abinash VirkDivision of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Melanie D SwiftDivision of Preventive, Occupational, and Aerospace Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Walter KremersDivision of Biomedical Statistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
A J Venkatakrishnannference, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Doug W ChallenerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Laura BreeherDivision of Preventive, Occupational, and Aerospace Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Joel E GordonDepartment of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic Health System, Mankato, MN 56001, USA.
Holly L GeyerDivision of Hospital Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ 85259, USA.
Leigh Lewis SpeicherDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.
Venky Soundararajannference, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Andrew D BadleyDivision of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USNference (United States) · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic Health System · USMayo Clinic Hospital · USNference (India) · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 vaccines are effective, but breakthrough infections have been increasingly reported. We conducted a test-negative case-control study to assess the durability of protection against symptomatic infection after vaccination with mRNA-1273. We fit conditional logistic regression (CLR) models stratified on residential county and calendar date of SARS-CoV-2 PCR testing to assess the association between the time elapsed since vaccination and the odds of symptomatic infection, adjusted for several covariates. There were 2,364 symptomatic individuals who had a positive SARS-CoV-2 PCR test after full vaccination with mRNA-1273 ("cases") and 12,949 symptomatic individuals who contributed 15,087 negative tests after full vaccination ("controls"). The odds of symptomatic infection were significantly higher 250 days after full vaccination compared to the date of full vaccination (Odds Ratio [OR]: 2.47, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.19-5.13). The odds of non-COVID-19 associated hospitalization and non-COVID-19 pneumonia (negative control outcomes) remained relatively stable over the same time interval (Day 250 OR

Indexed as

COVID-19mRNA-1273SARS-CoV-2vaccine durabilityvaccine effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID36713311
PMCPMC9802296
OpenAlexW4281257635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.