Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36712946›Full record

ReviewDrug design, development and therapy2023

Research Progress on the Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Reversing Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hemodialysis Patients.

Zuoya Sun, Zhiyuan Chen, Ruihong Liu, Gang Lu, Zhuo Li, Yi Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug design, development and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zuoya SunDepartment of Family Medicine, the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyuan ChenDepartment of Family Medicine, the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Ruihong LiuDepartment of Family Medicine, the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Gang LuDepartment of Family Medicine, the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Zhuo LiDepartment of Family Medicine, the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Yi SunDepartment of Nephrology, Beijing Huairou Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · CNBeijing Chuiyangliu Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone has been shown to improve cardiac function and reverse left ventricular hypertrophy in heart failure patients, but there are no consistent findings on the efficacy and safety in hemodialysis patients. Abnormal aldosterone secretion plays a critical role in the formation of left ventricular hypertrophy. Because of the existence of "aldosterone escape", the routine use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers does not completely inhibit aldosterone secretion. Low-dose spironolactone (25 mg/d) has been found in small-sample clinical studies to have a significant positive impact with respect to decreasing left ventricular mass index, increasing left ventricular ejection fraction, reversing left ventricular hypertrophy, and improving cardiovascular function while still being safe. More prospective multicenter clinical trials with large sample sizes are needed, however, to provide convincing evidence.

Indexed as

Heart FailureSpironolactoneAldosteroneHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularMulticenter Studies as TopicProspective StudiesRenal DialysisStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAldosteroneSpironolactonehemodialysishyperkalemialeft ventricular hypertrophyLVHmineralocorticoid receptor antagonistsMRAspironolactone

Identifiers

PMID36712946
PMCPMC9882618
OpenAlexW4317725280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.