Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36712810›Full record

ArticleApidologie2021

Overview of the testing and assessment of effects of microbial pesticides on bees: strengths, challenges and perspectives.

Shannon Borges, Abdulrahim T Alkassab, Elizabeth Collison, Silvia Hinarejos, Ben Jones, Emily McVey, Ivo Roessink, Thomas Steeger, Maryam Sultan, Jacoba Wassenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Apidologie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shannon BorgesOffice of Pesticide Programs, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA.
Abdulrahim T AlkassabFederal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Bee Protection, Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI), Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0220-2242
Elizabeth CollisonStaphyt Ltd, Wetherby, UK.
Silvia HinarejosSumitomo Chemical, Saint Didier au Mont d'Or, France.
Ben JonesFera Science Ltd, York, UK.
Emily McVeyDutch Board for the Authorisation of Plant Protection Products and Biocides (Ctgb), Ede, The Netherlands.
Ivo RoessinkWageningen Environmental Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Thomas SteegerOffice of Pesticide Programs, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA.
Maryam SultanBayer AG Crop Science Division, Monheim, Germany.
Jacoba WassenbergDutch Board for the Authorisation of Plant Protection Products and Biocides (Ctgb), Ede, The Netherlands.

Funding

Intramural EPA EPA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, there is a growing interest in developing biopesticides and increasing their share in the plant protection market as sustainable tools in integrated pest management (IPM). Therefore, it is important that regulatory requirements are consistent and thorough in consideration of biopesticides' unique properties. While microbial pesticides generally have a lower risk profile, they present special challenges in non-target organism testing and risk assessment since, in contrast to chemical pesticides, their modes of action include infectivity and pathogenicity rather than toxicity alone. For this reason, non-target organism testing guidelines designed for conventional chemical pesticides are not necessarily directly applicable to microbial pesticides. Many stakeholders have recognised the need for improvements in the guidance available for testing microbial pesticides with honey bees, particularly given the increasing interest in development and registration of microbial pesticides and concerns over risks to pollinators. This paper provides an overview of the challenges with testing and assessment of the effects of microbial pesticides on honey bees (

Indexed as

Apis melliferabiological controlbiopesticidespathogenicitytoxicity

Identifiers

PMID36712810
PMCPMC9881582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.